CAJ | 학술논문

采金迹地条件下正常越冬的草本有12种，分别是苜蓿、紫菀、白花三叶草、天人菊、射干、金鸡菊、五彩石竹、肯塔基、黑心菊、北极光、紫羊茅和夜来香；北极光、肯塔基、紫羊茅等丛生状苔草类及团块状的白花三叶草，可以作为先锋草本进入恢复区域，也可以作为恢复过程中保水、固土、反射大气辐射的适应性草本进行选择；黑心菊越冬后可以保持良好的形态状态，适宜作为景观草本；植株高大的苜蓿和夜来香，可作为耐阴性树种种植时的混交物种进行选择。
채금적지조건하정상월동적초본유12충，분별시목숙、자완、백화삼협초、천인국、사간、금계국、오채석죽、긍탑기、흑심국、북겁광、자양모화야래향；북겁광、긍탑기、자양모등총생상태초류급단괴상적백화삼협초，가이작위선봉초본진입회복구역，야가이작위회복과정중보수、고토、반사대기복사적괄응성초본진행선택；흑심국월동후가이보지량호적형태상태，괄의작위경관초본；식주고대적목숙화야래향，가작위내음성수충충식시적혼교물충진행선택。
Medicago sativa ,Aster tataricus ,Trifolium repens ,Belamcanda chinensis ,Coreopsis basalis ,Dianthus barbatus ,Poa pratensis ,Rudbeckia hirta ,Consolida ajacis ,Festuca rubra ,Telosma cordata ,Gaillardia pulchella can servive cross non‐growing season .The carex plantaginea and Trifolium repens can be chosen as pioneer species ,also be water retention ,soil fixing ,radiation reflection species .Rudbeckia hirta can be chosen as landscape species . Medicago sativa and Telosma cordata can be planted as Shade‐tolera‐ted species .