科技视界
科技視界
과기시계
Science&Technology Vision
2015年
12期
293-293
,共1页
烟幕%霾%能见度
煙幕%霾%能見度
연막%매%능견도
Smoke%Haze%Visibility
烟幕是北方地区常见的一种天气现象,冬季经常出现,近几年由于空气污染加剧,霾的出现逐年增加,烟幕和霾都会影响能见度和日照时数,2014年1月1日地面气象观测业务调整后,取消了烟幕现象的记录,测站出现烟幕现象,能见到小于10千米时,相对湿度又小,未出现霾,只能记录霾,本文从这两种天气现象的成因和特征、以及区别上分析得出,应恢复烟幕现象的记录。
煙幕是北方地區常見的一種天氣現象,鼕季經常齣現,近幾年由于空氣汙染加劇,霾的齣現逐年增加,煙幕和霾都會影響能見度和日照時數,2014年1月1日地麵氣象觀測業務調整後,取消瞭煙幕現象的記錄,測站齣現煙幕現象,能見到小于10韆米時,相對濕度又小,未齣現霾,隻能記錄霾,本文從這兩種天氣現象的成因和特徵、以及區彆上分析得齣,應恢複煙幕現象的記錄。
연막시북방지구상견적일충천기현상,동계경상출현,근궤년유우공기오염가극,매적출현축년증가,연막화매도회영향능견도화일조시수,2014년1월1일지면기상관측업무조정후,취소료연막현상적기록,측참출현연막현상,능견도소우10천미시,상대습도우소,미출현매,지능기록매,본문종저량충천기현상적성인화특정、이급구별상분석득출,응회복연막현상적기록。
Smoke screen is a common weather phenomena in north China, it often occurs in winter, due to air pollution in recent years, the occurrence of haze increased year by year, smoke and haze will affect the visibility and sunshine hours, on January 1, 2014 the ground meteorological observation after adjustment of business records cancelled a smokescreen phenomenon, smokescreen phenomenon in a station, can see less than 10 km, relative humidity and small, does not appear haze, can only record haze, this article from the two kinds of weather phenomenon causes and characteristics, as well as the analysis on the difference between, should restore the record of smoke screen phenomenon.