生物质化学工程
生物質化學工程
생물질화학공정
BIOMASS CHEMICAL ENGINEERING
2015年
2期
27-31
,共5页
王成钊%李方义%李剑峰%郭安福%刘鹏%管凯凯
王成釗%李方義%李劍峰%郭安福%劉鵬%管凱凱
왕성쇠%리방의%리검봉%곽안복%류붕%관개개
生物质复合材料%浆料%流变特性%纤维空间结构
生物質複閤材料%漿料%流變特性%纖維空間結構
생물질복합재료%장료%류변특성%섬유공간결구
biomass materials%slurry%rheological properties%spatial structure of fibers
利用数字黏度测量仪对生物质复合材料的浆料阶流变特性进行研究,采用SEM分析浆料中纤维空间结构,最后研究了管道输送料的温度。实验结果表明:浆料中纤维搭接呈网状结构,其黏度随时间先增大后减小,最终趋于稳定。剪切速率和剪切应力之间能够利用卡森模型进行良好的拟合。随浆料温度升高,浆料黏度减小;在温度介于55~85℃的,充分搅拌900 s后,浆料黏度较小且稳定,最适合管道输料。
利用數字黏度測量儀對生物質複閤材料的漿料階流變特性進行研究,採用SEM分析漿料中纖維空間結構,最後研究瞭管道輸送料的溫度。實驗結果錶明:漿料中纖維搭接呈網狀結構,其黏度隨時間先增大後減小,最終趨于穩定。剪切速率和剪切應力之間能夠利用卡森模型進行良好的擬閤。隨漿料溫度升高,漿料黏度減小;在溫度介于55~85℃的,充分攪拌900 s後,漿料黏度較小且穩定,最適閤管道輸料。
이용수자점도측량의대생물질복합재료적장료계류변특성진행연구,채용SEM분석장료중섬유공간결구,최후연구료관도수송료적온도。실험결과표명:장료중섬유탑접정망상결구,기점도수시간선증대후감소,최종추우은정。전절속솔화전절응력지간능구이용잡삼모형진행량호적의합。수장료온도승고,장료점도감소;재온도개우55~85℃적,충분교반900 s후,장료점도교소차은정,최괄합관도수료。
A digital rotational viscometer was used to study the rheological properties of the slurry of biomass materials and then the spatial structure of the fiber in the slurry was analyzed by SEM. And the temperature of pipeline in transportation was studied. The results suggested that fibers in the slurry had the network structure. Its viscosity raised first and fell down afterwards till a final steady state with stirring time increase. The relationship between shear rate and shear stress fitted Casson Model. With the slurry temperature increasing,the viscosity decreased. In 55-85 ℃, the slurry after 900 seconds ’ fully mixing was the most suitable for pipeline transportation.