陇东学院学报
隴東學院學報
롱동학원학보
JOURNAI OF LONGDONG UNIVERSITY
2015年
2期
18-22
,共5页
人际关系%称呼语变异%社会语用原则
人際關繫%稱呼語變異%社會語用原則
인제관계%칭호어변이%사회어용원칙
interpersonal relationship%variation of the address terms%socio-pragmatic approach
曹禺的《雷雨》中四凤的称呼语变异特点表明，称呼语的变异具有临时性和多变性，但是仍受到交际原则和人际关系的约束。“常规”人际关系决定称呼语形式，但是由于交际目的和交际场合导致人际关系“瞬变”，称呼语必须相应变化，以顺应人际关系和交际原则。因此，偏离常规的称呼语是人际关系、交际场合和交际原则的交互作用的结果。
曹禺的《雷雨》中四鳳的稱呼語變異特點錶明，稱呼語的變異具有臨時性和多變性，但是仍受到交際原則和人際關繫的約束。“常規”人際關繫決定稱呼語形式，但是由于交際目的和交際場閤導緻人際關繫“瞬變”，稱呼語必鬚相應變化，以順應人際關繫和交際原則。因此，偏離常規的稱呼語是人際關繫、交際場閤和交際原則的交互作用的結果。
조우적《뇌우》중사봉적칭호어변이특점표명，칭호어적변이구유림시성화다변성，단시잉수도교제원칙화인제관계적약속。“상규”인제관계결정칭호어형식，단시유우교제목적화교제장합도치인제관계“순변”，칭호어필수상응변화，이순응인제관계화교제원칙。인차，편리상규적칭호어시인제관계、교제장합화교제원칙적교호작용적결과。
This paper analyzes the variation of the address terms of the heroine, Sifeng, from The Thunderstorm by Cao Yu and finds that the variability and spontaneity of the unconventional forms of the address terms are still subjected to the communicative principles and the interpersonal relationships.It then points out that the convention-al interpersonal relationship determines the choice of the address forms, though sensitive to the changes of the com-municative intention and the communicative contexts, causing the instant variation of the interpersonal relations, and accordingly the variation of the address forms so as to adapt to the interpersonal relationship and communicative principles.It finally concludes that unconventional address forms result from the interactive effect among the inter-personal relationship, communicative context and the communicative principles.
