美育学刊
美育學刊
미육학간
JOURNAL OF AESTHETIC EDUCATION
2015年
2期
30-40
,共11页
莫高窟%《西游记》%王道士%全真道龙门派
莫高窟%《西遊記》%王道士%全真道龍門派
막고굴%《서유기》%왕도사%전진도룡문파
Mogao Caves%A Pilgrimageto the West%Taoist Monk Wang%Longmen School of Chhuan Chen Taoism
敦煌莫高窟清代出现了多例《西游记》题材的绘塑作品,作者通过实地考察,结合20世纪初拍摄的敦煌莫高窟老照片,对莫高窟三层楼《西游记》壁画的画面进行了考释,对现存洞窟中清塑唐僧和孙悟空像进行了调查。在此基础上,探讨了主要施主道士王圆箓请人绘塑这些作品的原因,并认为除了《西游记》在清代民间非常流行之外,更与王道士所属的全真道龙门派有密切关系。
敦煌莫高窟清代齣現瞭多例《西遊記》題材的繪塑作品,作者通過實地攷察,結閤20世紀初拍攝的敦煌莫高窟老照片,對莫高窟三層樓《西遊記》壁畫的畫麵進行瞭攷釋,對現存洞窟中清塑唐僧和孫悟空像進行瞭調查。在此基礎上,探討瞭主要施主道士王圓箓請人繪塑這些作品的原因,併認為除瞭《西遊記》在清代民間非常流行之外,更與王道士所屬的全真道龍門派有密切關繫。
돈황막고굴청대출현료다례《서유기》제재적회소작품,작자통과실지고찰,결합20세기초박섭적돈황막고굴로조편,대막고굴삼층루《서유기》벽화적화면진행료고석,대현존동굴중청소당승화손오공상진행료조사。재차기출상,탐토료주요시주도사왕원록청인회소저사작품적원인,병인위제료《서유기》재청대민간비상류행지외,경여왕도사소속적전진도룡문파유밀절관계。
In Dunhuang Mogao Caves of Qing Dynasty there are many paintings and sculptures featuring scenes from A Pil-grimage to the West .Based on his field trip there and with reference to the old photos taken of the caves in the early 20 th century, the present author studied the frescos on the third floor of Mogao Caves featuring scenes from A Pilgrimage to the West, especially the sculptures of Monk Tang and Monkey Sun.Then he proceeded to investigate the reasons why Taoist Monk Wang Yuanlu, the chief benefactor, commissioned these sculptures and came to the conclusion that apart from the popularity of the novel the fact that Wang Yuanlu belonged to the Longmen School of Chhuan Chen Taoism also played a part in it.