CAJ | 학술논문

目的：旨在探讨海军航空兵飞行员航训的方法与效果。方法将2013年3月至2014年5月在某疗养院疗养的165名海军航空兵飞行员作为航训对象，训练方法包括前庭性错觉体验训练、复合角加速度适应性训练、肌力协调抗荷能力训练，并分析和评价训练方法与效果。结果165名飞行员通过空间定向能力训练，每人都体验到至少3次模拟错觉，错觉诱发率为100％；42名高性能战斗机飞行员训练合格率从92．86％提高到100％；肌力协调抗荷训练抗荷能力明显提高，训练合格率从88．5％提高到100％。结论使飞行员从理论和实践上了解了航训的目的和意义，增强了做好航训的自觉性和积极性，熟练地掌握了航训的方法，增强了自我保健意识，起到了提高空间定向能力和抗荷能力之目的。
목적：지재탐토해군항공병비행원항훈적방법여효과。방법장2013년3월지2014년5월재모요양원요양적165명해군항공병비행원작위항훈대상，훈련방법포괄전정성착각체험훈련、복합각가속도괄응성훈련、기력협조항하능력훈련，병분석화평개훈련방법여효과。결과165명비행원통과공간정향능력훈련，매인도체험도지소3차모의착각，착각유발솔위100％；42명고성능전두궤비행원훈련합격솔종92．86％제고도100％；기력협조항하훈련항하능력명현제고，훈련합격솔종88．5％제고도100％。결론사비행원종이론화실천상료해료항훈적목적화의의，증강료주호항훈적자각성화적겁성，숙련지장악료항훈적방법，증강료자아보건의식，기도료제고공간정향능력화항하능력지목적。
Objective To explore methods and effects of aviation physiological and psychological training on naval aviators . Methods One hundred and sixty-five aviators, who stayed in a certain sanatorium from March 2013 to May 2014, were used as our research subjects of aviation physiological and psychological training .Training methods included vestibular disorientation training , com-plex angular acceleration adaptation training and muscular coordination anti -G training.Then, training methods and results were ana-lyzed and evaluated accordingly .Results In the 165 aviators who received special orientation training , every aviator experienced simu-lated disorientation at least 3 times during spatial orientation training , with an induction rate of 100%.The qualified rate of 42 high-per-formance fighter pilots increased from 92.86%to 100%.Anti-G capacity of the aviators improved significantly after muscular coordina-tion anti-G training, with the qualified rate increasing from 88.5%to 100%.Conclusion Through actual training , the aviators had a better understanding of the purpose and significance of aviation training both theoretically and practically .Their consciousness and the enthusiasm for aviation training were greatly aroused .Furthermore, actual training enabled them to have better mastery of aviation train-ing methods and enhance self-health promotion, most importantly, it improved their spatial orientation and anti-G capacity.