CAJ | 학술논문

采用福建地区生产上常用的6种商品基质和以蛭石、泥炭土和珍珠岩为原料自行配制的3种基质，测定不同基质的理化特性，研究不同育苗基质对辣椒苗期生长的影响。结果表明：不同的育苗基质对辣椒幼苗的各个形态指标影响较大，百利基质（D ）、柴米河基质（F ）处理的辣椒幼苗株高、茎粗、冠幅、壮苗指数和 G值明显高于其他处理，辣椒幼苗植株健壮，能够完全满足辣椒苗期的生长，可作为福建省辣椒栽培育苗基质推广应用。
채용복건지구생산상상용적6충상품기질화이질석、니탄토화진주암위원료자행배제적3충기질，측정불동기질적이화특성，연구불동육묘기질대랄초묘기생장적영향。결과표명：불동적육묘기질대랄초유묘적각개형태지표영향교대，백리기질（D ）、시미하기질（F ）처리적랄초유묘주고、경조、관폭、장묘지수화 G치명현고우기타처리，랄초유묘식주건장，능구완전만족랄초묘기적생장，가작위복건성랄초재배육묘기질추엄응용。
The quality of substrate is a key factor for pepper plug seedling growth .In this study ,six commercial substrates usually used in Fujian Province ,and three compound substrates mixed with vermiculite ,peat soil and perlite were tested for pepper plug seedling growth .Some physical and chemical properties of the seedling substrates were determined and the growth of pepper seedling was also studied .The results showed that different substrates significantly impact on the morphological index of pepper seedling .The Baili and Chaimihe substrates performed better than the other 7 substrates with respect to pepper seedling plant height ,stem diameter ,canopy ,sound seedling index and G value .In conclusion ,Baili and Chaimihe substrates were suitable for pepper plug seedling growth in Fujian Province .