管理科学
管理科學
관이과학
MANAGEMENT SCIENCES IN CHINA
2015年
2期
69-79
,共11页
品牌资产%关系视角%消费者 -品牌关系%关系互动%量表开发
品牌資產%關繫視角%消費者 -品牌關繫%關繫互動%量錶開髮
품패자산%관계시각%소비자 -품패관계%관계호동%량표개발
brand equity%relationship perspective%consumer-brand relationship%relationship interaction%scale development
基于消费者-品牌关系视角的品牌资产研究代表了品牌资产研究的新阶段,但目前还缺乏具有良好理论基础的测量模型和量表。以社会心理学人际关系发展理论为基础,界定基于关系互动的品牌资产概念和维度,建立测量模型;在系统分析已有研究的基础上,结合焦点小组访谈,开展大规模问卷调研,开发基于关系互动的品牌资产测量量表,利用信度分析、探索性因子分析和验证性因子分析方法对量表信度和效度进行检验。研究结果表明,基于关系互动的品牌资产量表具有良好的信度、内容效度、收敛效度和判别效度,该量表包含品牌个性、品牌互惠、品牌礼遇、关系地位和关系能量5个维度。研究结果为后续的实证研究提供了测量基础,同时也为品牌管理者提供了品牌资产评估工具。
基于消費者-品牌關繫視角的品牌資產研究代錶瞭品牌資產研究的新階段,但目前還缺乏具有良好理論基礎的測量模型和量錶。以社會心理學人際關繫髮展理論為基礎,界定基于關繫互動的品牌資產概唸和維度,建立測量模型;在繫統分析已有研究的基礎上,結閤焦點小組訪談,開展大規模問捲調研,開髮基于關繫互動的品牌資產測量量錶,利用信度分析、探索性因子分析和驗證性因子分析方法對量錶信度和效度進行檢驗。研究結果錶明,基于關繫互動的品牌資產量錶具有良好的信度、內容效度、收斂效度和判彆效度,該量錶包含品牌箇性、品牌互惠、品牌禮遇、關繫地位和關繫能量5箇維度。研究結果為後續的實證研究提供瞭測量基礎,同時也為品牌管理者提供瞭品牌資產評估工具。
기우소비자-품패관계시각적품패자산연구대표료품패자산연구적신계단,단목전환결핍구유량호이론기출적측량모형화량표。이사회심이학인제관계발전이론위기출,계정기우관계호동적품패자산개념화유도,건립측량모형;재계통분석이유연구적기출상,결합초점소조방담,개전대규모문권조연,개발기우관계호동적품패자산측량량표,이용신도분석、탐색성인자분석화험증성인자분석방법대량표신도화효도진행검험。연구결과표명,기우관계호동적품패자산량표구유량호적신도、내용효도、수렴효도화판별효도,해량표포함품패개성、품패호혜、품패례우、관계지위화관계능량5개유도。연구결과위후속적실증연구제공료측량기출,동시야위품패관리자제공료품패자산평고공구。
Research on brand equity from the perspectives of consumer-brand relationship has been developed as well as received more and more attention of scholars , and represents a new probe of brand equity study .However, the lack of the research model based on theoretical integration and consistency in current academic circles leads to failure of seizing anthropomorphic characteris -tics and interactive nature of the brand and consumer interaction , and developing the satisfactory measurement scale of brand eq-uity from consumer-brand relationship perspective . Considering this , this paper carried out research on measurement scale of relationship interaction -based brand equity to improve currently applied measurement scale .On the basis of interpersonal relationship development theory of social psychology , this study initially defines the concept of relationship interaction-based brand equity .Then it extracts its dimensions based on a sys-tematic analysis and reference of brand equity and brand relationship literature so as to have the measurement model established . Scale development in this research strictly follows the scientific norms , including five stages:literature review , focus group inter-views, expert screening , pre-testing and formal verification .By reliability analysis , exploratory factor analysis and confirmatory factor analysis , this paper tests the reliability and validity of scale .The results show that the relationship interaction-based brand equity measurement scale has good reliability , content validity , convergent validity and discriminant validity .This scale consists of 18 items, and includes five dimensions , namely brand personality , brand reciprocity , brand courtesy , relationship stature and relationship energy . This research results , to some extent , integrate the brand equity and brand relationship theory into a unified theoretical framework and disclose a new perspective for the brand equity research in the future .Brand equity dimensions defined in this study reveal the structure of brand equity from consumer-brand relationship perspective .This study also lays the foundation for further re-search on the factors affecting brand equity from consumer-brand relationship perspective , and the relationship between brand eq-uity and competitive advantage , financial performance and other performance indicators .The results provide the measurement foundation for future empirical research in the field of brand equity and brand relationships .In addition, the relationship interac-tion-based brand equity scale also provides a measurement tool for enterprise practitioner to launch brand audit and brand track -ing, and carry out the brand dynamic monitoring on the entire industry .