CAJ | 학술논문

通过 Ansys 软件建立有限元分析模型并进行静力分析，得到了金刚石压机结构在工况下的应力分布及变形情况。其次，将分析模型转换成参数化模型导入到 Ansys Workbench 中，通过对铰链梁结构特点和受力情况的分析，以零件体积和应力较大处的应力值为目标，选择其主要的结构尺寸(如缸底圆弧R 、凸耳宽度 H 等)为设计变量，对 R 和 H 进行优化设计。结果表明：缸底圆弧 R 的大小直接影响底部应力的大小，随着 R 的增大，底部应力逐渐减小，但当 R 增大到70 mm 以后，应力基本不变。凸耳宽度加大，应力减小，但体积相应增大。倒角 D 、d 对应力影响很小，但对体积影响不可忽略。
통과 Ansys 연건건립유한원분석모형병진행정력분석，득도료금강석압궤결구재공황하적응력분포급변형정황。기차，장분석모형전환성삼수화모형도입도 Ansys Workbench 중，통과대교련량결구특점화수력정황적분석，이령건체적화응력교대처적응력치위목표，선택기주요적결구척촌(여항저원호R 、철이관도 H 등)위설계변량，대 R 화 H 진행우화설계。결과표명：항저원호 R 적대소직접영향저부응력적대소，수착 R 적증대，저부응력축점감소，단당 R 증대도70 mm 이후，응력기본불변。철이관도가대，응력감소，단체적상응증대。도각 D 、d 대응력영향흔소，단대체적영향불가홀략。
Finite element analysis model for static analysis was established with Ansys. Stress distribution and deformation in working situation were analyzed.The models were then transfered into parametric models and imported into Ansys Workbench.Hinge sleeve was analyzed on its structure character and stress situation.To optimize the design,volume of parts and stress value at big stress sites was set as targets with major structure dimensions,such as bottom arc R ,lug width H ,as design variables.Results showed that R value directly influenced stress on the bottom. Bottom stress decreased as R increased.When R reached 70 mm bottom stress kept stable.Stress decreased as H increased,but the volume would increase accordingly.D and d had little influence on stress but their influence on volume could not be ignored.