浙江林业科技
浙江林業科技
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JOURNAL OF ZHEJIANG FORESTRY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
2014年
6期
40-44
,共5页
黄润州%冒海燕%KIM Brimjune%WU Qinglin
黃潤州%冒海燕%KIM Brimjune%WU Qinglin
황윤주%모해연%KIM Brimjune%WU Qinglin
芯-表结构%木塑复合材料%热膨胀%弯曲
芯-錶結構%木塑複閤材料%熱膨脹%彎麯
심-표결구%목소복합재료%열팽창%만곡
core-shell structure%wood polymer composites%thermal expansion%flexural
以改性玻璃纤维(GF)为表层的增强材料,以共挤出技术为加工工艺,制备了芯-表结构的木塑复合材料,分析了其在芯层1和芯层2两种复合体系下的弯曲和热膨胀性能。结果表明:当表层GF加入量为0时,即为表层为纯高密度聚乙烯(HDPE)时,无论是在芯层1还是芯层2的复合体系,芯—表结构木塑复合材料的线性热膨胀系数(LTEC)高于芯层材料,其弯曲模量和弯曲强度均小于芯层材料;芯—表结构木塑复合材料(GF增强表层)的弯曲强度、模量随着表层 GF 加入量的增加而增加;芯—表结构木塑复合材料的热膨胀性能是表层和芯层性能共同作用的结果,在表层加入 GF 后,其表层材料的热膨胀系数和芯—表结构木塑复合材料同时降低,且降低趋势相近。
以改性玻璃纖維(GF)為錶層的增彊材料,以共擠齣技術為加工工藝,製備瞭芯-錶結構的木塑複閤材料,分析瞭其在芯層1和芯層2兩種複閤體繫下的彎麯和熱膨脹性能。結果錶明:噹錶層GF加入量為0時,即為錶層為純高密度聚乙烯(HDPE)時,無論是在芯層1還是芯層2的複閤體繫,芯—錶結構木塑複閤材料的線性熱膨脹繫數(LTEC)高于芯層材料,其彎麯模量和彎麯彊度均小于芯層材料;芯—錶結構木塑複閤材料(GF增彊錶層)的彎麯彊度、模量隨著錶層 GF 加入量的增加而增加;芯—錶結構木塑複閤材料的熱膨脹性能是錶層和芯層性能共同作用的結果,在錶層加入 GF 後,其錶層材料的熱膨脹繫數和芯—錶結構木塑複閤材料同時降低,且降低趨勢相近。
이개성파리섬유(GF)위표층적증강재료,이공제출기술위가공공예,제비료심-표결구적목소복합재료,분석료기재심층1화심층2량충복합체계하적만곡화열팽창성능。결과표명:당표층GF가입량위0시,즉위표층위순고밀도취을희(HDPE)시,무론시재심층1환시심층2적복합체계,심—표결구목소복합재료적선성열팽창계수(LTEC)고우심층재료,기만곡모량화만곡강도균소우심층재료;심—표결구목소복합재료(GF증강표층)적만곡강도、모량수착표층 GF 가입량적증가이증가;심—표결구목소복합재료적열팽창성능시표층화심층성능공동작용적결과,재표층가입 GF 후,기표층재료적열팽창계수화심—표결구목소복합재료동시강저,차강저추세상근。
Experiments were conducted on different modified glass fiber (GF) content on flexural and thermal expansion performance of core-shell structure wood polymer composite (WPC) with GF-filled shells. The result demonstrated that WPC with pure high-density polyethylene(HDPE) shell had higher linear thermal expansion coefficient(LTEC) than the core’s, but had lower bending modulus and strength. Bending modulus and strength of the composite increased but LTEC values decreased with increase of the GF loading levels in the shell. The experiments resulted that bending modulus/strength of core-shell structure WPC was greatly enhanced with unfilled-and filled HDPE shells.