CAJ | 학술논문

由于大鼠的大部分器官功能与结构及其基因序列已被查清，因此大鼠被广泛应用于各种医学实验研究。尽管有关大鼠颞骨解剖的图谱或文献已有发表，但是对大鼠颞骨表面和内部的结构仍然缺乏足够的了解和正确的认识，为了准确描述大鼠颞骨的解剖结构，补充先前未搞清楚的一些大鼠颞骨解剖盲区，也为了开展实验性大鼠颞骨手术奠定一个坚实的解剖学基础，本文重点介绍了大鼠颞骨的一些特殊解剖结构，以期与同道交流并为初学者提供可参考经验。
유우대서적대부분기관공능여결구급기기인서렬이피사청，인차대서피엄범응용우각충의학실험연구。진관유관대서섭골해부적도보혹문헌이유발표，단시대대서섭골표면화내부적결구잉연결핍족구적료해화정학적인식，위료준학묘술대서섭골적해부결구，보충선전미고청초적일사대서섭골해부맹구，야위료개전실험성대서섭골수술전정일개견실적해부학기출，본문중점개소료대서섭골적일사특수해부결구，이기여동도교류병위초학자제공가삼고경험。
Rat models have become an increasingly powerful tool for experimental medical studies due to its well estab?lished gene sequences and well-studied functional structures of internal organs. Although a large number of descriptions and atlas of the rat temporal bone have been published previously, detailed anatomy of its surface and inside structures remains to be studied. To provide accurate and detailed information on rat temporal bone anatomy and complete missing or unclear areas in existing knowledge of the rat temporal bone, the current paper focuses on some unique characteristics of rat temporal bone structures in the hope of laying a solid foundation for experimental rat temporal bone surgeries and of promoting information ex?change among our colleagues and providing useful guidance for beginning researchers in the field.