CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨慢性丙型肝炎患者患病期间的真实心理体验。方法采用质性研究中的现象学研究方法，对14例慢性丙型肝炎进行深入访谈，并采用Colaizzi分析法对资料进行分析、整理、提炼主题。结果最终提炼出慢性丙型肝炎患者心理体验的5个主题：疾病对躯体的影响、心理负担沉重、支持系统薄弱、信息知识需求迫切、应对方式不同。结论护理人员应重视慢性丙型肝炎患者的身心健康，为其提供疾病相关知识指导和心理护理，并帮助患者建立支持系统，以提高患者的生活质量。
목적：탐토만성병형간염환자환병기간적진실심리체험。방법채용질성연구중적현상학연구방법，대14례만성병형간염진행심입방담，병채용Colaizzi분석법대자료진행분석、정리、제련주제。결과최종제련출만성병형간염환자심리체험적5개주제：질병대구체적영향、심리부담침중、지지계통박약、신식지식수구박절、응대방식불동。결론호리인원응중시만성병형간염환자적신심건강，위기제공질병상관지식지도화심리호리，병방조환자건립지지계통，이제고환자적생활질량。
Objective To explore the psychological experience of the patients suffering chronic hepatitis C. Methods A deep interview was conducted with 14 patients with chronic hepatitis C. Data were collected, analyzed and distilled by Colaizzi analysis method. Results Five major themes were extracted as follows:the relationship between the illness and the body, heavy psychological burden, weakness of support system, high demand of knowledge about the disease, and different coping styles. Conclusions It′s necessary to emphasize the physical and psychological health of patients suffering chronic hepatitis C. In order to improve patients′quality of life and satisfy their needs, medical staffs should provide education about the disease and psychological nursing for the patients, and help them establish support system to improve their quality of life.