四川精神卫生
四川精神衛生
사천정신위생
SICHUAN MENTAL HEALTH
2015年
2期
106-108
,共3页
韩大旭%高红丽%李青青%杨世昌
韓大旭%高紅麗%李青青%楊世昌
한대욱%고홍려%리청청%양세창
医学生%职业性别刻板印象%内隐联想测验
醫學生%職業性彆刻闆印象%內隱聯想測驗
의학생%직업성별각판인상%내은련상측험
Medical University Students%Implicit Occupation - sex stereotype%Implicit Association Test(IAT)
目的:探析医学本科生及研究生的内隐职业性别刻板印象及其之间的关系。方法采用分层随机方法选取新乡医学院医学本科生及研究生共160名为被试,使用内隐联想测验测量其职业性别刻板印象程度,以反应时作为其测量指标。结果①相容任务组合和不相容任务组合反应时差异有统计学意义(P <0.01);②不同性别、不同生源地被试的内隐职业性别刻板印象差异无统计学意义(P ﹥0.05);③医学研究生和本科生的内隐职业性别刻板印象差异有统计学意义(P <0.01)。结论医学生存在内隐职业性别刻板印象,性别刻板印象随受教育程度而变化。
目的:探析醫學本科生及研究生的內隱職業性彆刻闆印象及其之間的關繫。方法採用分層隨機方法選取新鄉醫學院醫學本科生及研究生共160名為被試,使用內隱聯想測驗測量其職業性彆刻闆印象程度,以反應時作為其測量指標。結果①相容任務組閤和不相容任務組閤反應時差異有統計學意義(P <0.01);②不同性彆、不同生源地被試的內隱職業性彆刻闆印象差異無統計學意義(P ﹥0.05);③醫學研究生和本科生的內隱職業性彆刻闆印象差異有統計學意義(P <0.01)。結論醫學生存在內隱職業性彆刻闆印象,性彆刻闆印象隨受教育程度而變化。
목적:탐석의학본과생급연구생적내은직업성별각판인상급기지간적관계。방법채용분층수궤방법선취신향의학원의학본과생급연구생공160명위피시,사용내은련상측험측량기직업성별각판인상정도,이반응시작위기측량지표。결과①상용임무조합화불상용임무조합반응시차이유통계학의의(P <0.01);②불동성별、불동생원지피시적내은직업성별각판인상차이무통계학의의(P ﹥0.05);③의학연구생화본과생적내은직업성별각판인상차이유통계학의의(P <0.01)。결론의학생존재내은직업성별각판인상,성별각판인상수수교육정도이변화。
Objective The present study investigated the relationship between implicit occupation and sex stereotype in medical undergraduate and postgraduate students. Methods 160 undergraduate and postgraduate students who come from Xinxiang Medical U-niversity were randomly selected to complete,Implicit Association Test(IAT). The study chosed reaction time as measure ontcome. Results The results of IAT showed that ①The difference between compatibility task and incompatible task is extremely significant(P< 0. 01),and there was no significant difference in gender(P ﹥ 0. 05). ②there was no difference in enrollment place(P ﹥ 0. 05). ③there was significant difference between medical graduate and undergraduate about undergraduate about implicit occupational - sex ster-eotype(P < 0. 01). Conclusion Implicit occupation - sex stereotype exists in medical university students,with the different level of education,the occupation - sex stereotype is also different.