自然杂志
自然雜誌
자연잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF NATURE
2015年
2期
151-156
,共6页
卡尔?杰拉西%避孕药%炔诺酮%辛泰克斯%斯坦福大学
卡爾?傑拉西%避孕藥%炔諾酮%辛泰剋斯%斯坦福大學
잡이?걸랍서%피잉약%결낙동%신태극사%사탄복대학
Carl Djerassi%Pill%norethindrone%Syntex%Stanford University
卡尔?杰拉西(1923—2015),著名科学家、作家,对研发口服避孕药作出重要贡献。1923年10月29日生于维也纳,1939年12月随母移居美国。先后就读于多所学校,1945年在威斯康星大学获有机化学博士学位。1949年入墨西哥的辛泰克斯公司任研究副主管,他和团队成功研制出第一种合成类固醇口服避孕药。1968年在斯坦福大学工业园创建佐伊肯公司,研究昆虫控制方法。杰拉西一生获奖无数,包括美国国家科学奖(1973年,避孕药方面的贡献);美国国家技术奖(1991年,昆虫控制方面的贡献)等。晚年进行文学创作,出版了5部小说,3部剧本。
卡爾?傑拉西(1923—2015),著名科學傢、作傢,對研髮口服避孕藥作齣重要貢獻。1923年10月29日生于維也納,1939年12月隨母移居美國。先後就讀于多所學校,1945年在威斯康星大學穫有機化學博士學位。1949年入墨西哥的辛泰剋斯公司任研究副主管,他和糰隊成功研製齣第一種閤成類固醇口服避孕藥。1968年在斯坦福大學工業園創建佐伊肯公司,研究昆蟲控製方法。傑拉西一生穫獎無數,包括美國國傢科學獎(1973年,避孕藥方麵的貢獻);美國國傢技術獎(1991年,昆蟲控製方麵的貢獻)等。晚年進行文學創作,齣版瞭5部小說,3部劇本。
잡이?걸랍서(1923—2015),저명과학가、작가,대연발구복피잉약작출중요공헌。1923년10월29일생우유야납,1939년12월수모이거미국。선후취독우다소학교,1945년재위사강성대학획유궤화학박사학위。1949년입묵서가적신태극사공사임연구부주관,타화단대성공연제출제일충합성류고순구복피잉약。1968년재사탄복대학공업완창건좌이긍공사,연구곤충공제방법。걸랍서일생획장무수,포괄미국국가과학장(1973년,피잉약방면적공헌);미국국가기술장(1991년,곤충공제방면적공헌)등。만년진행문학창작,출판료5부소설,3부극본。
Carl Djerassi (1923—2015), renowned scientist, writer, best known for his contribution to the development of oral contraceptive pills. He was born in Vienna in October 29, 1923, arrived with his mother in the United States in December 1939, studied at several schools, and earned his Ph. D. at the University of Wisconsin in organic chemistry in 1945. In 1949 Djerassi became associate director of research at Syntex in Mexico City, his team later synthesized norethindrone that became part of one of thefirst successful combined oral contraceptive pills. In 1968, he created Zoecon company and studied on insect control method at industrial park of Stanford University. Djerassi won numerousawards during his career including: the National Medal of Science (1973) for his work on the contraceptive pill; the National Medal of Technology (1991) for his initiatives in developing novel, practical approaches to insect control products that are biodegradable and harmless. In his later years, Djerassi devoted himself to literary creation, publishedfive novels and three plays.