CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨舒缓护理在癌症患者临终阶段的应用效果。方法选取本院2012年1月~2014年1月收治的78例癌症晚期患者作为研究对象，随机分为对照组和观察组，各39例。对照组给予常规护理，观察组给予舒缓护理。比较两组的生活质量和护理满意度。结果观察组的躯体功能、情绪功能、认知功能以及整体生活质量评分显著高于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）。观察组的护理满意度显著高于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）。结论舒缓护理可以提高癌症临终患者的生存质量，有效缓解其心理压力，值得临床推广应用。
목적：탐토서완호리재암증환자림종계단적응용효과。방법선취본원2012년1월~2014년1월수치적78례암증만기환자작위연구대상，수궤분위대조조화관찰조，각39례。대조조급여상규호리，관찰조급여서완호리。비교량조적생활질량화호리만의도。결과관찰조적구체공능、정서공능、인지공능이급정체생활질량평분현저고우대조조，차이유통계학의의（P<0.05）。관찰조적호리만의도현저고우대조조，차이유통계학의의（P<0.05）。결론서완호리가이제고암증림종환자적생존질량，유효완해기심리압력，치득림상추엄응용。
Objective To explore the application effect of palliative care in last stage of cancer patient. Methods 78 cancer patients in last stage from January 2012 to January 2014 in our hospital were selected and randomly divided in-to the control group and the observation group,39 cases in each group.The control group was given conventional nurs-ing,the observation group was given palliative care.The quality of life and nursing satisfaction in two groups was com-pared. Results The score of life quality about physical performance,emotional function,cognitive function and overall life quality in the observation group was higher than that in the control group,with significant difference (P<0.05).The degree of nursing satisfaction in the observation group was higher than that in the control group,with significant differ-ence(P<0.05). Conclusion Palliative care can improve the quality of life in last-stage cancer patients and effectively al-leviate their mental stress,it is worthy of clinical promotion and application.