CAJ | 학술논문

喉癌是头颈部肿瘤中常见的恶性肿瘤，但是国内有关喉癌的流行病学调查、全面调查研究影响喉癌相关影响因素、影响预后因素的报道较少。本文通过国内外最新文献报道的喉癌流行病学特点（包括喉癌发病率及死亡率、性别因素、年龄分布、地区因素）、影响喉癌发病的相关危险因素、影响喉癌预后的相关因素进行综合论述，分析及探索喉癌发病相关的流行病学及病因学特征、影响喉癌发病的可能高危险因素，为喉癌的早期发现、诊断、治疗及预后评价提供新思路。
후암시두경부종류중상견적악성종류，단시국내유관후암적류행병학조사、전면조사연구영향후암상관영향인소、영향예후인소적보도교소。본문통과국내외최신문헌보도적후암류행병학특점（포괄후암발병솔급사망솔、성별인소、년령분포、지구인소）、영향후암발병적상관위험인소、영향후암예후적상관인소진행종합논술，분석급탐색후암발병상관적류행병학급병인학특정、영향후암발병적가능고위험인소，위후암적조기발현、진단、치료급예후평개제공신사로。
Carcinoma of larynx is the common malignant tumor among head and neck tumors.However,there are few domestic reports about the epidemiological survey of carcinoma of larynx,comprehensive survey and study of related in-fluence factors influencing the carcinoma of larynx and prognostic factors of such influences.By comprehensively dis-cussing the epidemiological features (including morbidity and mortality of carcinoma of larynx, sex factors, age distribu-tion and region factors) of carcinoma of larynx,related possible factors influencing the morbidity of carcinoma of larynx and related factors influencing the prognosis of carcinoma of larynx,this paper analyzed and explored the epidemiologi-cal and etiological features related to the morbidity of carcinoma of larynx and the possible high-risk factors influenc-ing the morbidity of carcinoma of larynx so as to provide new ideas for the early detection,diagnosis,treatment and prog-nostic evaluation of carcinoma of larynx.