四川精神卫生
四川精神衛生
사천정신위생
SICHUAN MENTAL HEALTH
2015年
2期
178-181
,共4页
精神科医务人员%暴力防范%技巧培训
精神科醫務人員%暴力防範%技巧培訓
정신과의무인원%폭력방범%기교배훈
Psychiatric medical personnel%Guarding against violence%Skill training
目的：比较四川省精神卫生中心精神科医务人员在暴力防范技巧培训前后的受伤情况，为推广精神科暴力防范技巧培训提供依据。方法采用自制受伤登记表收集资料，对四川省精神卫生中心精神科医务人员在暴力防范技巧培训前后一年内的受伤情况进行分析。结果①培训后护士、护工受伤次数低于培训前（P <0.05）；②培训前后医生受伤次数差异无统计学意义（P ﹥0.05）；③培训后医务人员总受伤人数较培训前少（P <0.05）；④培训前后男护士受暴力伤害发生率分别为100%、64.28%，女护士分别为34.78%、14.78%，差异均有统计学意义（P均<0.05）；⑤工作时间在5年以下的护士培训前后受暴力伤害发生率分别为70.83%、39.13%，工作时间在5年以上的分别为24.69%、9.6%，各级职称的护士培训前后受暴力伤害发生率差异有统计学意义（P <0.05）；⑥男护工培训前后受暴力伤害发生率分别为100%、64.28%；女护工分别为10.5%、0，差异有统计学意义（P <0.05）。结论暴力防范技巧培训有利于减少精神科医务人员受暴力伤害。
目的：比較四川省精神衛生中心精神科醫務人員在暴力防範技巧培訓前後的受傷情況，為推廣精神科暴力防範技巧培訓提供依據。方法採用自製受傷登記錶收集資料，對四川省精神衛生中心精神科醫務人員在暴力防範技巧培訓前後一年內的受傷情況進行分析。結果①培訓後護士、護工受傷次數低于培訓前（P <0.05）；②培訓前後醫生受傷次數差異無統計學意義（P ﹥0.05）；③培訓後醫務人員總受傷人數較培訓前少（P <0.05）；④培訓前後男護士受暴力傷害髮生率分彆為100%、64.28%，女護士分彆為34.78%、14.78%，差異均有統計學意義（P均<0.05）；⑤工作時間在5年以下的護士培訓前後受暴力傷害髮生率分彆為70.83%、39.13%，工作時間在5年以上的分彆為24.69%、9.6%，各級職稱的護士培訓前後受暴力傷害髮生率差異有統計學意義（P <0.05）；⑥男護工培訓前後受暴力傷害髮生率分彆為100%、64.28%；女護工分彆為10.5%、0，差異有統計學意義（P <0.05）。結論暴力防範技巧培訓有利于減少精神科醫務人員受暴力傷害。
목적：비교사천성정신위생중심정신과의무인원재폭력방범기교배훈전후적수상정황，위추엄정신과폭력방범기교배훈제공의거。방법채용자제수상등기표수집자료，대사천성정신위생중심정신과의무인원재폭력방범기교배훈전후일년내적수상정황진행분석。결과①배훈후호사、호공수상차수저우배훈전（P <0.05）；②배훈전후의생수상차수차이무통계학의의（P ﹥0.05）；③배훈후의무인원총수상인수교배훈전소（P <0.05）；④배훈전후남호사수폭력상해발생솔분별위100%、64.28%，녀호사분별위34.78%、14.78%，차이균유통계학의의（P균<0.05）；⑤공작시간재5년이하적호사배훈전후수폭력상해발생솔분별위70.83%、39.13%，공작시간재5년이상적분별위24.69%、9.6%，각급직칭적호사배훈전후수폭력상해발생솔차이유통계학의의（P <0.05）；⑥남호공배훈전후수폭력상해발생솔분별위100%、64.28%；녀호공분별위10.5%、0，차이유통계학의의（P <0.05）。결론폭력방범기교배훈유리우감소정신과의무인원수폭력상해。
Objective To compare the injured state of psychiatric medical personnel before being trained about management of violence and aggression and after that so as to provide the basis for promoting training about management of violence and aggression. Methods By data collection,analyze the psychiatric medical personnel of Sichuan Mental Health Center before and after a year of vio-lence prevention skills training. Results ①After training,the number of injured of nurses and nursing workers were lower than before (P < 0. 05). ②The doctor injury frequency had no statistical significance difference before and after the training(P ﹥ 0. 05). ③After training,the total number of injured medical personnel relatively less before training(P < 0. 05). ④Male nurses before and after the training by the incidence of violence were 100% ,64. 28% ,female nurses were 34. 78% ,14. 78% ,the difference had statistical sig-nificance(P < 0. 05). ⑤Working less than 5 years in the nurse training incidence of violent injury were 70. 83% ,39. 13% before and after,and working more than 5 years were 24. 69% ,9. 6% ,before and after the title of nurse training at all levels by violence inci-dence difference was statistically significant(P < 0. 05). ⑥Male nurse training before and after the incidence of violence are 100%and 64. 28% respectively,and male workers were 10. 5% ,0,the difference was statistically significant(P < 0. 05). Conclusion Vi-olence prevention skills training is beneficial to reducing psychiatric medical personnel by violence.
