太赫兹科学与电子信息学报
太赫玆科學與電子信息學報
태혁자과학여전자신식학보
Information and Electronic Engineering
2015年
2期
251-254,261
,共5页
霍飞向%刘征宇%黄何平%银振宇%刘长军
霍飛嚮%劉徵宇%黃何平%銀振宇%劉長軍
곽비향%류정우%황하평%은진우%류장군
S波段%连续波磁控管%注入锁频%功率合成
S波段%連續波磁控管%註入鎖頻%功率閤成
S파단%련속파자공관%주입쇄빈%공솔합성
S-band%Continuous Wave(CW) magnetron%inject-locking%power combining
注入锁频技术是实现多只磁控管相干功率合成的关键技术。对 S波段1 kW连续波磁控管输出信号频谱的改善进行研究,分析了灯丝电流对磁控管输出特性的影响,通过降低灯丝电流使磁控管自由振荡下的输出微波频带宽度由10 MHz降低至300 kHz。通过提高参考信号的注入功率,有效地拓展了连续波磁控管的注入锁频带宽,最终获得了高达14 MHz的注入锁频带宽。在不同注入功率比的情况下,该连续波磁控管的外观品质因数 QE为52~72。
註入鎖頻技術是實現多隻磁控管相榦功率閤成的關鍵技術。對 S波段1 kW連續波磁控管輸齣信號頻譜的改善進行研究,分析瞭燈絲電流對磁控管輸齣特性的影響,通過降低燈絲電流使磁控管自由振盪下的輸齣微波頻帶寬度由10 MHz降低至300 kHz。通過提高參攷信號的註入功率,有效地拓展瞭連續波磁控管的註入鎖頻帶寬,最終穫得瞭高達14 MHz的註入鎖頻帶寬。在不同註入功率比的情況下,該連續波磁控管的外觀品質因數 QE為52~72。
주입쇄빈기술시실현다지자공관상간공솔합성적관건기술。대 S파단1 kW련속파자공관수출신호빈보적개선진행연구,분석료등사전류대자공관수출특성적영향,통과강저등사전류사자공관자유진탕하적수출미파빈대관도유10 MHz강저지300 kHz。통과제고삼고신호적주입공솔,유효지탁전료련속파자공관적주입쇄빈대관,최종획득료고체14 MHz적주입쇄빈대관。재불동주입공솔비적정황하,해련속파자공관적외관품질인수 QE위52~72。
The inject-locking on a magnetron is a key technique to achieve coherent power combining to extend the power capacitance of magnetrons. The improvement on the output spectrum of a 1 kW Continuous Wave(CW) magnetron at S-band is presented. The influence of the filament current on output characteristics of the magnetron is studied. The bandwidth of the free oscillating magnetron is reduced from 10 MHz to 300 kHz by decreasing its filament current. The inject-locking bandwidth of the CW magnetron has been expanded to 14 MHz by increasing the injection signal power. The External Quality Factor(QE) of the magnetron evaluated from the Adler equation varies from 52 to 72 at various injecting power ratios.