中国医院用药评价与分析
中國醫院用藥評價與分析
중국의원용약평개여분석
EVALUATION AND ANAL YSIS OF DRUG-USE IN HOSPITALS OF CHINA
2015年
4期
463-465
,共3页
丁苯酞氯化钠注射液%急性脑梗死%血小板计数%血浆凝血酶原时间%部分活化凝血酶原时间
丁苯酞氯化鈉註射液%急性腦梗死%血小闆計數%血漿凝血酶原時間%部分活化凝血酶原時間
정분태록화납주사액%급성뇌경사%혈소판계수%혈장응혈매원시간%부분활화응혈매원시간
Butylphthalide sodium chloride injection%Acute cerebral infarction%Platelet count%Prothrombin time%Activated partial thromboplastin time
目的:探讨丁苯酞氯化钠注射液联合依达拉奉治疗急性脑梗死的疗效及对血小板计数( PLT)、血浆凝血酶原时间( PT)及部分活化凝血酶原时间( APTT)的影响。方法:选取140例急性脑梗死患者,根据随机数字表法分为对照组和治疗组,各70例。对照组给予阿司匹林(100 mg/d)、阿托伐他汀钙(10 mg/d)、依达拉奉(30 mg加入生理盐水100 ml静滴,2/日)以及对症、支持治疗,治疗组在此基础上加用丁苯酞氯化钠注射液(100 ml静滴,2/日)。对比2组治疗前后神经功能缺损程度评分( NIHSS)、日常生活能力评分巴氏指数( Barthel index)、梗死灶体积、PLT、PT及APTT的影响。结果:与对照组相比,治疗组NIHSS、巴氏指数、梗死灶体积较对照组有显著改善,差异有统计学意义(均P<0.01);2组比较,PLT、PT及APTT差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),且不良反应轻微。结论:丁苯酞联合依达拉奉治疗急性脑梗死临床疗效好,安全有效。
目的:探討丁苯酞氯化鈉註射液聯閤依達拉奉治療急性腦梗死的療效及對血小闆計數( PLT)、血漿凝血酶原時間( PT)及部分活化凝血酶原時間( APTT)的影響。方法:選取140例急性腦梗死患者,根據隨機數字錶法分為對照組和治療組,各70例。對照組給予阿司匹林(100 mg/d)、阿託伐他汀鈣(10 mg/d)、依達拉奉(30 mg加入生理鹽水100 ml靜滴,2/日)以及對癥、支持治療,治療組在此基礎上加用丁苯酞氯化鈉註射液(100 ml靜滴,2/日)。對比2組治療前後神經功能缺損程度評分( NIHSS)、日常生活能力評分巴氏指數( Barthel index)、梗死竈體積、PLT、PT及APTT的影響。結果:與對照組相比,治療組NIHSS、巴氏指數、梗死竈體積較對照組有顯著改善,差異有統計學意義(均P<0.01);2組比較,PLT、PT及APTT差異無統計學意義(P>0.05),且不良反應輕微。結論:丁苯酞聯閤依達拉奉治療急性腦梗死臨床療效好,安全有效。
목적:탐토정분태록화납주사액연합의체랍봉치료급성뇌경사적료효급대혈소판계수( PLT)、혈장응혈매원시간( PT)급부분활화응혈매원시간( APTT)적영향。방법:선취140례급성뇌경사환자,근거수궤수자표법분위대조조화치료조,각70례。대조조급여아사필림(100 mg/d)、아탁벌타정개(10 mg/d)、의체랍봉(30 mg가입생리염수100 ml정적,2/일)이급대증、지지치료,치료조재차기출상가용정분태록화납주사액(100 ml정적,2/일)。대비2조치료전후신경공능결손정도평분( NIHSS)、일상생활능력평분파씨지수( Barthel index)、경사조체적、PLT、PT급APTT적영향。결과:여대조조상비,치료조NIHSS、파씨지수、경사조체적교대조조유현저개선,차이유통계학의의(균P<0.01);2조비교,PLT、PT급APTT차이무통계학의의(P>0.05),차불량반응경미。결론:정분태연합의체랍봉치료급성뇌경사림상료효호,안전유효。
OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the efficacy of butylphthalide sodium chloride injection plus edaravone for acute cerebral infarction and the effect of the combination therapy on platelet count (PLT), prothrombin time (PT) and activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT).METHODS:140 patients with acute cerebral infarction were randomly assigned to either control group or treatment group of 70 cases each.The control group received aspirin (100 mg/d) plus atorvastatin calcium (10 mg/d) and edaravone (30 mg added to 100 ml normal saline infusion, twice daily) and symptomatic and supportive treatment alone, while the treatment group received add-on butylphthalide sodium chloride injection (100 ml infusion, twice daily) .The two groups before and after treatment were followed and compared with regard to neurological impairment score (NIHSS), activities of daily living scores (Barthel Index), infarct size, PLT, PT and APTT.RESULTS:Compared with the control group, the treatment group had significant improvement in neurologic deficit score, Barthel Index, infarct size, and the differences between the two groups were statistically significant ( P<0.01); no significant differences were noted between the 2 groups in PLT, PT and APTT (P>0.05).CONCLUSION: Butylphthalide sodium chloride injection plus edaravone is safe and effective for acute cerebral infarction.