化学反应工程与工艺
化學反應工程與工藝
화학반응공정여공예
CHEMICAL REACTION ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY
2015年
2期
106-114
,共9页
张朦%张海涛%张杰旭%张成芳
張朦%張海濤%張傑旭%張成芳
장몽%장해도%장걸욱%장성방
计算流体力学%组合导向浮阀塔板%清液层高度
計算流體力學%組閤導嚮浮閥塔闆%清液層高度
계산류체역학%조합도향부벌탑판%청액층고도
computational fluid dynamics%combined guided valve tray%clear liquid height
为了深入了解组合导向浮阀塔板的流体力学性能,在阀片全开状态下,利用计算流体力学(CFD)方法对700 mm中试规模的组合导向浮阀塔塔板上的气液两相三维流场进行模拟研究,采用欧拉-欧拉非稳态模型(Eulerian),考虑气液两相间的动量传递现象,将清液层高度作为衡量非稳态流场收敛的判别标准。通过关联实验数据,得出适合组合导向浮阀塔板的清液层高度关系式,并与模拟结果进行对比。模拟结果表明,组合导向浮阀塔板的液面梯度和弓形区域回流面积小,具有良好的流体力学性能。
為瞭深入瞭解組閤導嚮浮閥塔闆的流體力學性能,在閥片全開狀態下,利用計算流體力學(CFD)方法對700 mm中試規模的組閤導嚮浮閥塔塔闆上的氣液兩相三維流場進行模擬研究,採用歐拉-歐拉非穩態模型(Eulerian),攷慮氣液兩相間的動量傳遞現象,將清液層高度作為衡量非穩態流場收斂的判彆標準。通過關聯實驗數據,得齣適閤組閤導嚮浮閥塔闆的清液層高度關繫式,併與模擬結果進行對比。模擬結果錶明,組閤導嚮浮閥塔闆的液麵梯度和弓形區域迴流麵積小,具有良好的流體力學性能。
위료심입료해조합도향부벌탑판적류체역학성능,재벌편전개상태하,이용계산류체역학(CFD)방법대700 mm중시규모적조합도향부벌탑탑판상적기액량상삼유류장진행모의연구,채용구랍-구랍비은태모형(Eulerian),고필기액량상간적동량전체현상,장청액층고도작위형량비은태류장수렴적판별표준。통과관련실험수거,득출괄합조합도향부벌탑판적청액층고도관계식,병여모의결과진행대비。모의결과표명,조합도향부벌탑판적액면제도화궁형구역회류면적소,구유량호적류체역학성능。
A three dimensional computational fluid dynamics (CFD) model was developed to predict the multiphase flow profile of the combined guided valve tray under the full open condition. Eulerian-Eulerian framework was chosen to solve the equations of both gas and liquid phases. The clear liquid height was monitored as the numerical convergence standard of unstable flow field. The inter-phase momentum exchanging term was based on a new correlation for the clear liquid height, which was obtained from experimental data. By compared with the experimental counterparts, the simulation results were verified and more simulations were carried out for various operational conditions. The results showed that the gradient of liquid level andreflux area were small, and the fluid mechanics performance was good.