CAJ | 학술논문

目的：了解住院病人死亡病因及疾病影响因素，为疾病预防保健救治提供科学依据。方法根据ICD-10根本死亡原因编码分析某院住院死亡病例资料。结果死亡病例485例，住院病死率1.25%；男性明显多于女性（男：女为1.82：1）；60岁以上年龄组最多（77.3%）；恶性肿瘤、心脑血管疾病、呼吸系统慢性疾病居死亡原因前3位。结论普及民众健康教育，加强疾病预防保健，积极防治慢性病，提高医疗技术水平，可以降低病死率。
목적：료해주원병인사망병인급질병영향인소，위질병예방보건구치제공과학의거。방법근거ICD-10근본사망원인편마분석모원주원사망병례자료。결과사망병례485례，주원병사솔1.25%；남성명현다우녀성（남：녀위1.82：1）；60세이상년령조최다（77.3%）；악성종류、심뇌혈관질병、호흡계통만성질병거사망원인전3위。결론보급민음건강교육，가강질병예방보건，적겁방치만성병，제고의료기술수평，가이강저병사솔。
Objective To understand the factor and cause of death for in-patients,and to provide a scientific basis for disease prevention and treatment. Methods Analyzing death materials of a hospital dur-ing the period of 2013-2014,which was classified according to icd-10. Results The total mortality is 1. 25%,where male inpatients were more than the female(1. 82:1). The death rate in the group over 60 years is greaterst. The top 3 causes of deaths was cancer,circulatory system diseases and respiratory chronic disea-ses. Conclusion It is of significant value to educate people of the knowledge of preventive health care, strengthen the prevention of chronic diseases,and raise the level of medical technology to reduce mortality.