CAJ | 학술논문

鉴于现有文献以及欠发达地区的特殊性，文章从产业经济发展、能源资源消耗、技术研发水平、环境质量状况四个子系统构建了欠发达地区低碳经济发展评价指标体系，一共选取了19个指标。基于2003-2012年江西的基础指标数据对欠发达地区低碳经济发展评价指标体系进行了实证研究，应用主成分分析法评价了江西低碳经济发展水平。结果显示，江西省近十年来的低碳经济发展水平综合得分不断提升，反映全省低碳经济呈现良好的上升发展态势；结合四大子系统的分析评价结果，江西省在做大总量规模、调整产业结构、提升科学技术、优化能源使用、加大节能减排等方面需要进一步加大力度。最后，对推进江西等欠发达地区的低碳经济发展提出了一些对策建议。
감우현유문헌이급흠발체지구적특수성，문장종산업경제발전、능원자원소모、기술연발수평、배경질량상황사개자계통구건료흠발체지구저탄경제발전평개지표체계，일공선취료19개지표。기우2003-2012년강서적기출지표수거대흠발체지구저탄경제발전평개지표체계진행료실증연구，응용주성분분석법평개료강서저탄경제발전수평。결과현시，강서성근십년래적저탄경제발전수평종합득분불단제승，반영전성저탄경제정현량호적상승발전태세；결합사대자계통적분석평개결과，강서성재주대총량규모、조정산업결구、제승과학기술、우화능원사용、가대절능감배등방면수요진일보가대력도。최후，대추진강서등흠발체지구적저탄경제발전제출료일사대책건의。
In view of the existing literature and the special characteristics of less developed areas. This article constructed the evaluation index system of low-carbon economy development in less developed areas which include 4 subsystems:industry level of economic development,energy resource consumption,technology development,envi-ronmental quality condition. And it selected 19 indexes in total. Then it carried on an empirical research of the eval-uation index system based on statistic data of Jiangxi province from 2003-2012 ,and evaluated the low carbon eco-nomic development of Jiangxi with the application of principal component analysis method. The results showed that the comprehensive scores of low carbon economic development level in Jiangxi is rising in recent ten years,this re-flects the good development momentum of low carbon economic. Combined with the evaluation results of four subsys-tems,we can learn that Jiangxi should pay more effort on economic scale increase,industrial structure adjustment, science and technology promotion,energy use optimization,energy conservation and emission reduction. Finally,this paper put forward some suggestions to promote low carbon economic development in less developed areas such as Jiangxi province.