井冈山大学学报(自然科学版)
井岡山大學學報(自然科學版)
정강산대학학보(자연과학판)
JOURNAL OF JINGGANGSHAN UNIVERSITY(SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY)
2015年
2期
33-37,62
,共6页
佛手瓜%多糖%提取
彿手瓜%多糖%提取
불수과%다당%제취
Sechium edule%polysaccharides%extraction
为优化热浸提佛手瓜多糖的工艺,在单因素实验的基础上,选择提取温度、液料比、提取时间为自变量,以多糖提取率为响应值,采用 Box-Benhnken 法设计三因素三水平的响应面分析实验。结果表明,最佳的提取工艺条件为:提取温度81℃、液料比20 mL·g-1,提取时间138 min。在此条件下,实际测得多糖的提取率为2.775%,与预测值相对误差为0.57%,验证了数学模型的有效性,表明该工艺条件合理可行。
為優化熱浸提彿手瓜多糖的工藝,在單因素實驗的基礎上,選擇提取溫度、液料比、提取時間為自變量,以多糖提取率為響應值,採用 Box-Benhnken 法設計三因素三水平的響應麵分析實驗。結果錶明,最佳的提取工藝條件為:提取溫度81℃、液料比20 mL·g-1,提取時間138 min。在此條件下,實際測得多糖的提取率為2.775%,與預測值相對誤差為0.57%,驗證瞭數學模型的有效性,錶明該工藝條件閤理可行。
위우화열침제불수과다당적공예,재단인소실험적기출상,선택제취온도、액료비、제취시간위자변량,이다당제취솔위향응치,채용 Box-Benhnken 법설계삼인소삼수평적향응면분석실험。결과표명,최가적제취공예조건위:제취온도81℃、액료비20 mL·g-1,제취시간138 min。재차조건하,실제측득다당적제취솔위2.775%,여예측치상대오차위0.57%,험증료수학모형적유효성,표명해공예조건합리가행。
The heat extraction process of polysaccharides from Sechium edule (Jacq.) Swartz was optimized by response surface methodology. Based on single factor test, a 3-factor, 3-level Box-Behnken experiment was adopted including dependent variables (extraction temperature, liquid to materials, extraction time). Results showed that the optimal extraction conditions of polysaccharides were followed as extraction temperature of 81℃, liquid-to-material ratio of 20 mL·g-1, extraction time of 138 min. The yield of polysaccharides could be up to 2.775% under the optimal extraction condition, the relative error was 0.57% compared to the predictive value which indicated that the feasible model fitted well with the experimental data, and the conditions were reasonable and feasible.