草原与草坪
草原與草坪
초원여초평
GRASSLAND AND TURF
2015年
2期
59-64
,共6页
班镁光%李显刚%周泽英%蒙兴明%杨应文
班鎂光%李顯剛%週澤英%矇興明%楊應文
반미광%리현강%주택영%몽흥명%양응문
混播牧草%筛选研究%适应性%黔南地区
混播牧草%篩選研究%適應性%黔南地區
혼파목초%사선연구%괄응성%검남지구
mixed pasture%screening and studies%adaptability%Qiannan area
研究了2种禾本科牧草(一年生黑麦草和燕麦)分别与2种豆科牧草(光叶紫花苕和箭筈豌豆)混播组合的生产性能,结果表明,鲜草产量为一年生黑麦草与光叶紫花苕组合的总鲜草产量最高,达281685.50 kg/hm2;分蘖数或分枝数及死亡率、茎叶比和干鲜比,一年生黑麦草与光叶紫花苕组合均优于其他3个组合;4种牧草组合的最优混播比例有待进一步研究。综合分析,一年生黑麦草与光叶紫花苕组合适宜作为黔南地区刈割型牧草地种植利用。
研究瞭2種禾本科牧草(一年生黑麥草和燕麥)分彆與2種豆科牧草(光葉紫花苕和箭筈豌豆)混播組閤的生產性能,結果錶明,鮮草產量為一年生黑麥草與光葉紫花苕組閤的總鮮草產量最高,達281685.50 kg/hm2;分蘗數或分枝數及死亡率、莖葉比和榦鮮比,一年生黑麥草與光葉紫花苕組閤均優于其他3箇組閤;4種牧草組閤的最優混播比例有待進一步研究。綜閤分析,一年生黑麥草與光葉紫花苕組閤適宜作為黔南地區刈割型牧草地種植利用。
연구료2충화본과목초(일년생흑맥초화연맥)분별여2충두과목초(광협자화초화전괄완두)혼파조합적생산성능,결과표명,선초산량위일년생흑맥초여광협자화초조합적총선초산량최고,체281685.50 kg/hm2;분얼수혹분지수급사망솔、경협비화간선비,일년생흑맥초여광협자화초조합균우우기타3개조합;4충목초조합적최우혼파비례유대진일보연구。종합분석,일년생흑맥초여광협자화초조합괄의작위검남지구예할형목초지충식이용。
The paper stuided the production performance of mixed sowing with two gramineous herbages (Lolium multiflorum and Vicia stativa )and two leguminous species (Vicia villosa and Vicia stativa ),The re-sults showed that the total forage yield of the combination with annual ryegrass and Vicia villosa was higher than that of other combinations,the fresh yield was up to 281 685.50 kg/hm2 .The tiller number or the number of branches,mortality,stem/leaf ratio and hay/fresh ratio of the combination were better than that of other three combinations.Based on the comprehensive analysis,the combination with annual ryegrass and Vicia villo-sa was suitable to be used as forage production in Qiannan.