世界中西医结合杂志
世界中西醫結閤雜誌
세계중서의결합잡지
WORLD JOURNAL OF TRADITIONAL CHINESE AND WESTERN MEDICINE
2015年
4期
445-448
,共4页
证类本草%征引%北宋%邢昺%尔雅疏
證類本草%徵引%北宋%邢昺%爾雅疏
증류본초%정인%북송%형병%이아소
Classified materia medica%Quoting%Northern Song Dynasty%Xing Bing%Er'ya Subcom-mentary
北宋本草学巨著《证类本草》，大量征引北宋训诂学巨著《尔雅疏》中的相关文献以助本草名物训诂，这一现象值得深入研究。在宋代之前，本草文献绝少引用训诂文献，呈现出本草学与训诂学隔绝的形态。宋代皇帝重视医药，儒臣受命编修本草文献，遂开始重视引用传统训诂学的成果以助益药物辨名；同时《尔雅疏》也大量引用传统本草文献以助训诂，体现了宋代本草学与宋代训诂学良性的互动关系。
北宋本草學巨著《證類本草》，大量徵引北宋訓詁學巨著《爾雅疏》中的相關文獻以助本草名物訓詁，這一現象值得深入研究。在宋代之前，本草文獻絕少引用訓詁文獻，呈現齣本草學與訓詁學隔絕的形態。宋代皇帝重視醫藥，儒臣受命編脩本草文獻，遂開始重視引用傳統訓詁學的成果以助益藥物辨名；同時《爾雅疏》也大量引用傳統本草文獻以助訓詁，體現瞭宋代本草學與宋代訓詁學良性的互動關繫。
북송본초학거저《증류본초》，대량정인북송훈고학거저《이아소》중적상관문헌이조본초명물훈고，저일현상치득심입연구。재송대지전，본초문헌절소인용훈고문헌，정현출본초학여훈고학격절적형태。송대황제중시의약，유신수명편수본초문헌，수개시중시인용전통훈고학적성과이조익약물변명；동시《이아소》야대량인용전통본초문헌이조훈고，체현료송대본초학여송대훈고학량성적호동관계。
Classified materia medica,a masterpiece on herbs in Northern Song Dynasty,quotes abun-dantly from Er'ya Subcommentary to explain in detail of plants and herbs,which draws attention from re-searchers. Prior to the Song Dynasty,literatures on herbs seldom refer to critical interpretation of ancient texts- the two were much isolated. Emperors in the Song Dynasty valued the importance of medicine and hired of-ficers to compile literatures on herbs,and they started quoting from critical interpretation of ancient books. Er'ya Subcommentary also quoted from traditional literatures on materia medica,representing active interaction of herbalism and critical interpretation of ancient literatures.
