中国行政管理
中國行政管理
중국행정관리
CHINESE PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION
2015年
5期
44-48
,共5页
依法治国%市场监管%回应性监管%食品安全
依法治國%市場鑑管%迴應性鑑管%食品安全
의법치국%시장감관%회응성감관%식품안전
ruling by law%market supervision%responsive supervision%food safety
党的十八届四中全会以来,我国全面推行依法治国。目前我国安全生产、食品安全等方面出现的众多事件表明在依法治国背景下,国家法治化建设进程中市场监管改革与发展刻不容缓。市场监管作为政府基本职能的一个方面,公众顺理成章地认为政府是监管的唯一主体。目前存在着市场监管主体不明确、问责不合理等突出问题。本文在依法治国的背景下,鉴于回应性监管理论,从食品安全说起,分析了我国市场监管亟需明确的几个维度。
黨的十八屆四中全會以來,我國全麵推行依法治國。目前我國安全生產、食品安全等方麵齣現的衆多事件錶明在依法治國揹景下,國傢法治化建設進程中市場鑑管改革與髮展刻不容緩。市場鑑管作為政府基本職能的一箇方麵,公衆順理成章地認為政府是鑑管的唯一主體。目前存在著市場鑑管主體不明確、問責不閤理等突齣問題。本文在依法治國的揹景下,鑒于迴應性鑑管理論,從食品安全說起,分析瞭我國市場鑑管亟需明確的幾箇維度。
당적십팔계사중전회이래,아국전면추행의법치국。목전아국안전생산、식품안전등방면출현적음다사건표명재의법치국배경하,국가법치화건설진정중시장감관개혁여발전각불용완。시장감관작위정부기본직능적일개방면,공음순리성장지인위정부시감관적유일주체。목전존재착시장감관주체불명학、문책불합리등돌출문제。본문재의법치국적배경하,감우회응성감관이론,종식품안전설기,분석료아국시장감관극수명학적궤개유도。
Since the Fourth Plenary Session of the 18 th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party,the strategy of Ruling by Law has been comprehensively promoted throughout the country.The present growing incidents from the safety in manufacturing and foodstuff have sufficiently enunciated that under the ruling -by -law back-ground,the market supervision should be urgently reformed and developed in the progress of national legaliza-tion.Because market supervision is commonly regarded as one of the primary government functions,the public logically consider that the government is the only organization responsible for it.In addition,the problems of unreasonable monitoring subject and illogical accountability mechanism are also serious.Therefore,taking the strategy of Ruling Law as the background and starting from the food safety,this paper analyzed four urgent as-pects needed to be determined in Chinese market supervision based on the theory of responsive supervision.