高校化学工程学报
高校化學工程學報
고교화학공정학보
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERING OF CHINESE UNIVERSITIES
2015年
2期
470-474
,共5页
杨久利%沙作良%杨立斌%王彦飞%朱亮
楊久利%沙作良%楊立斌%王彥飛%硃亮
양구리%사작량%양립빈%왕언비%주량
甘氨酸%丙酮水混合溶剂%溶解度%模型
甘氨痠%丙酮水混閤溶劑%溶解度%模型
감안산%병동수혼합용제%용해도%모형
glycine%mixed solvent of acetone-water%solubility%model
采用平衡法测定了278.15~313.15 K甘氨酸在纯水及丙酮-水混合溶剂中的溶解度;采用 Apelbla t经验方程和(CNIBS)/Redlich-Kister方程分别对甘氨酸在纯水和丙酮-水体系中的溶解度数据进行了关联,并对(CNIBS)/Redlich-Kister方程进行了温度影响分析。结果表明,甘氨酸在纯水中的溶解度随着温度的升高而增大;甘氨酸在丙酮-水混合溶剂中的溶解度随着丙酮与水的质量比的增加而变小;当丙酮与水的质量比达到实验中最大值即4时,甘氨酸的溶解度接近于0;在相同丙酮与水的质量比下,甘氨酸的溶解度随着温度升高而有所增大。甘氨酸在纯水及丙酮-水混合溶剂中的溶解度模型关联的标准方差均能达到1×10-4
採用平衡法測定瞭278.15~313.15 K甘氨痠在純水及丙酮-水混閤溶劑中的溶解度;採用 Apelbla t經驗方程和(CNIBS)/Redlich-Kister方程分彆對甘氨痠在純水和丙酮-水體繫中的溶解度數據進行瞭關聯,併對(CNIBS)/Redlich-Kister方程進行瞭溫度影響分析。結果錶明,甘氨痠在純水中的溶解度隨著溫度的升高而增大;甘氨痠在丙酮-水混閤溶劑中的溶解度隨著丙酮與水的質量比的增加而變小;噹丙酮與水的質量比達到實驗中最大值即4時,甘氨痠的溶解度接近于0;在相同丙酮與水的質量比下,甘氨痠的溶解度隨著溫度升高而有所增大。甘氨痠在純水及丙酮-水混閤溶劑中的溶解度模型關聯的標準方差均能達到1×10-4
채용평형법측정료278.15~313.15 K감안산재순수급병동-수혼합용제중적용해도;채용 Apelbla t경험방정화(CNIBS)/Redlich-Kister방정분별대감안산재순수화병동-수체계중적용해도수거진행료관련,병대(CNIBS)/Redlich-Kister방정진행료온도영향분석。결과표명,감안산재순수중적용해도수착온도적승고이증대;감안산재병동-수혼합용제중적용해도수착병동여수적질량비적증가이변소;당병동여수적질량비체도실험중최대치즉4시,감안산적용해도접근우0;재상동병동여수적질량비하,감안산적용해도수착온도승고이유소증대。감안산재순수급병동-수혼합용제중적용해도모형관련적표준방차균능체도1×10-4
The solubility of glycine in pure water and in acetone-water mixed solvent was measured at 278.15~313.15 K by the equilibrium method and was respectively correlated by Apelblat empirical equation and (CNIBS)/Redlich-Kister equation. The effect of temperature on solubility in (CNIBS)/Redlich-Kister equation was analyzed. It was found that the solubility of glycine in pure water increases with increase of temperature, while in acetone-water mixed solvent, decreases with increase of quantity ratio of acetone and water. The solubility of glycine is close to zero when the quantity ratio of acetone and water in the mixed solvent is 4 which is the highest quantity rato of acetone and water used in this work , and under the same the quantity ratio of acetone and water, the solubility of glycine increases with the increase of temperature. The standard deviations of the correlated models of glycine solubility in water and in acetone-water mixed solvent are in the level of 0.0001, which is satisfactory to the requirement of engineering process. The data and models obtained in this work would be useful for design and process analysis of glycine crystallization.