CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨新入伍军人睡眠质量及攻击行为的现状及二者的关系，为新入伍军人攻击行为的预防提供参考。方法：应用修订版外显攻击行为量表（ MOAS）和匹兹堡睡眠质量指数（ PSQI）量表对某部816名新入伍军人进行测评。结果：新入伍军人MOAS总分为（1.15±3.49），PSQI总分为（3.21±3.07）分，攻击行为检出率为3.7%，睡眠异常检出率为13.8%，明显高于正常男性群体（9.76%，P<0.001）；新入伍军人睡眠异常者MOAS各项目分及总分均高于睡眠正常者（ t=2.10?4.38，P<0.05或P<0.01）；睡眠质量异常者攻击行为发生率（9.73%）高于睡眠质量正常者（2.70%），其差异有统计学意义（χ2=13.59，P<0.001）；新入伍军人MOAS总分及各项目分与PSQI总分及各因子分呈整体正相关（r=0.197?0.911，P<0.05或P<0.01）。结论：新入伍军人的攻击行为与其睡眠质量有关。
목적：탐토신입오군인수면질량급공격행위적현상급이자적관계，위신입오군인공격행위적예방제공삼고。방법：응용수정판외현공격행위량표（ MOAS）화필자보수면질량지수（ PSQI）량표대모부816명신입오군인진행측평。결과：신입오군인MOAS총분위（1.15±3.49），PSQI총분위（3.21±3.07）분，공격행위검출솔위3.7%，수면이상검출솔위13.8%，명현고우정상남성군체（9.76%，P<0.001）；신입오군인수면이상자MOAS각항목분급총분균고우수면정상자（ t=2.10?4.38，P<0.05혹P<0.01）；수면질량이상자공격행위발생솔（9.73%）고우수면질량정상자（2.70%），기차이유통계학의의（χ2=13.59，P<0.001）；신입오군인MOAS총분급각항목분여PSQI총분급각인자분정정체정상관（r=0.197?0.911，P<0.05혹P<0.01）。결론：신입오군인적공격행위여기수면질량유관。
Objective:To investigate the present situation of aggression behavior and sleep quality status among recruits and explore the relationship between them,in order to provide references for the prevention of ag-gressive behavior of recruits. Method:By using modified overt aggression scales( MOAS)and Pittsburgh sleep quality index questionnaire( PSQI),the aggression behavior and sleep quality status of 816 recruits were assessed. Results:The average total score of the MOAS was(1. 15 ± 3. 49),and the average total score of PSQI was(3. 21 ± 3. 07);The detection rate of aggressive behavior and sleep quality abnormality were 3. 7%and 13. 8%,respectively;The total score and factors scores of the MOAS of recruits with poor sleep quality sta-tus were higher than recruits with good sleep quality status(t=2. 10?4. 38,P<0. 05 or P<0. 01);The detec-tion rate of aggressive behavior of recruits with poor sleep quality status(9. 73%)was higher than recruits with good sleep quality status(χ2 =13. 59,P<0. 001);Most of MOAS scores of recruits were positively correlated with most of score of the PSQI(P<0. 01 or 0. 05). Conclusion:The aggressive behaviors of recruits were correlated with sleep quality.