船海工程
船海工程
선해공정
SHIP & OCEAN ENGINEERING
2015年
2期
64-66,70
,共4页
耐压舱%钛合金%结构设计%压力试验
耐壓艙%鈦閤金%結構設計%壓力試驗
내압창%태합금%결구설계%압력시험
pressured shell%titanium alloy%structure design%pressure experiment
根据最小重量原则及耐压舱的使用要求,结合规范和有限元方法设计工作潜深为2000 m的钛合金圆柱耐压舱,并对带有多个开孔的端部平盖封头进行结构设计与校核。针对圆柱舱建立参数化结构有限元模型,并在Isight集成优化环境下进行结构优化并获得最优解。对耐压舱进行打压试验,验证了设计方法的有效性,深海压力舱满足力学性能和重量要求。
根據最小重量原則及耐壓艙的使用要求,結閤規範和有限元方法設計工作潛深為2000 m的鈦閤金圓柱耐壓艙,併對帶有多箇開孔的耑部平蓋封頭進行結構設計與校覈。針對圓柱艙建立參數化結構有限元模型,併在Isight集成優化環境下進行結構優化併穫得最優解。對耐壓艙進行打壓試驗,驗證瞭設計方法的有效性,深海壓力艙滿足力學性能和重量要求。
근거최소중량원칙급내압창적사용요구,결합규범화유한원방법설계공작잠심위2000 m적태합금원주내압창,병대대유다개개공적단부평개봉두진행결구설계여교핵。침대원주창건립삼수화결구유한원모형,병재Isight집성우화배경하진행결구우화병획득최우해。대내압창진행타압시험,험증료설계방법적유효성,심해압력창만족역학성능화중량요구。
Based on the minimum weight principle and service conditions, cylinder shell made by titanium alloy is designed for 2 000 m diving depth using the criterion and finite element analysis.Flat cover with many openings is also designed and ana-lyzed.The design variables are selected and the parameterization FE nodel of pressure shell is established.The optimal structure of pressure shell is attained by using Isight.The pressure experiment is carried out to validate that the proposed design method is suitable and the designed pressured shell can meet the requirements of mechanical performance and weight.