CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨无管化经皮肾镜取石术(PCNL)术后患者卧位管理对康复的影响。方法回顾性分析42例无管化经皮肾镜取石术患者的临床资料,术后给予规范化卧位管理。结果术后2例患者有轻微腹胀,4例患者术后第2天需要注射止痛药。38例患者术后第2天均已下床活动,全部患者恢复出院,平均住院天数5 d(传统7~12 d)。结论对无管化经皮肾镜取石术患者术后实施规范化卧位管理,能促进患者康复,进一步减轻患者疼痛,减少腹胀发生,缩短住院时间,减少住院费用。值得临床应用推广。
목적：탐토무관화경피신경취석술(PCNL)술후환자와위관리대강복적영향。방법회고성분석42례무관화경피신경취석술환자적림상자료,술후급여규범화와위관리。결과술후2례환자유경미복창,4례환자술후제2천수요주사지통약。38례환자술후제2천균이하상활동,전부환자회복출원,평균주원천수5 d(전통7~12 d)。결론대무관화경피신경취석술환자술후실시규범화와위관리,능촉진환자강복,진일보감경환자동통,감소복창발생,축단주원시간,감소주원비용。치득림상응용추엄。
Objective To investigate the influence of clinostatism management on tubeless percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL) patients.Methods Clinical data of 42 tubeless percutaneous nephrolithotomy patients were retrospectively analyzed, and the patients received standardized clinostatism management after operation. Results After operation, there were 2 cases with mild abdominal distension and 4 cases in need of acesodyne injection on the second day after operation. 38 cases could get off the bed on the second day, and all patients were cured and left the hospital with an average hospital stay as 5 (7~12) d.Conclusion Implement of clinostatism management for tubeless percutaneous nephrolithotomy patients can promote their recovery and reduce their pain, abdominal distension, hospital stay and cost. This method is worthy of clinical promotion and application.