CAJ | 학술논문

随着社会的发展，对矿区地表沉降与重要建筑物等监测的实时性、自动化、精确度要求越来越高，传统的精密水准测量需野外作业，且周期长、花费大，不利于进行长期、实时、自动化监测。为此，将无线传感器网络技术与传统的静力水准监测相结合，构建了一套结合低成本ZigBee无线技术与GPRS技术的无线静力水准监测系统。静力水准仪作为传感器连接于无线网络子节点，子节点将采集到的数据发送至主节点，再通过DTU模块，利用GPRS网络发送到远程的数据库。系统可实现远距离实时、高精度的矿区地表沉降监测，具有广阔的应用前景。
수착사회적발전，대광구지표침강여중요건축물등감측적실시성、자동화、정학도요구월래월고，전통적정밀수준측량수야외작업，차주기장、화비대，불리우진행장기、실시、자동화감측。위차，장무선전감기망락기술여전통적정력수준감측상결합，구건료일투결합저성본ZigBee무선기술여GPRS기술적무선정력수준감측계통。정력수준의작위전감기련접우무선망락자절점，자절점장채집도적수거발송지주절점，재통과DTU모괴，이용GPRS망락발송도원정적수거고。계통가실현원거리실시、고정도적광구지표침강감측，구유엄활적응용전경。
With the development of society,requirement on the real-time monitoring,automation and accuracy of Mining and surface subsidence and other important buildings are high,and the traditional precise leveling is costly and long cycle,and requires fieldwork. It is not conducive to long-term,real-time and automatic monitoring. Combining the wireless sensor network technology with the traditional hydrostatic leveling system,a wireless hydrostatic leveling system is built based on ZigBee wire-less transmission at low cost and GPRS technology. In this system the static level as a sensor is connected to a child node in the wireless network. The data collected will be sent to the master node by the child node,and then to the remote Database by the DTU module and GPRS network. This system can realize remote,real-time,high precise monitoring on surface subsidence in mine with a broad application prospect.