中国职业医学
中國職業醫學
중국직업의학
CHINA OCCUPATIONAL MEDICINE
2015年
1期
43-45
,共3页
布鲁氏菌病%职业因素%职业性传染病%防治措施
佈魯氏菌病%職業因素%職業性傳染病%防治措施
포로씨균병%직업인소%직업성전염병%방치조시
Brucellosis%Occupational factors%Occupational infectious disease%Prevention and control measures
目的：了解职业性布鲁氏菌病发病及临床治疗情况。方法对宝鸡市2012年12月至2013年12月诊断的33例职业性布鲁氏菌病患者临床资料进行分析。结果宝鸡市职业性布鲁氏菌病发病人群以挤奶工和牛接生员多见，分别占51．5％（17／33）和21．2％（7／33）；夏季多发，占75．8％（25／33）；发病工龄中位数为1年9个月（8个月～4年），发病年龄以青壮年为主（占93．9％，31／33）；临床表现呈多样性和复杂性，以关节疼痛、疲乏无力、多汗及低热等表现为主。结论职业性布鲁氏菌病的发生与职业因素密切相关，应加强监测、宣传及防治力度。
目的：瞭解職業性佈魯氏菌病髮病及臨床治療情況。方法對寶鷄市2012年12月至2013年12月診斷的33例職業性佈魯氏菌病患者臨床資料進行分析。結果寶鷄市職業性佈魯氏菌病髮病人群以擠奶工和牛接生員多見，分彆佔51．5％（17／33）和21．2％（7／33）；夏季多髮，佔75．8％（25／33）；髮病工齡中位數為1年9箇月（8箇月～4年），髮病年齡以青壯年為主（佔93．9％，31／33）；臨床錶現呈多樣性和複雜性，以關節疼痛、疲乏無力、多汗及低熱等錶現為主。結論職業性佈魯氏菌病的髮生與職業因素密切相關，應加彊鑑測、宣傳及防治力度。
목적：료해직업성포로씨균병발병급림상치료정황。방법대보계시2012년12월지2013년12월진단적33례직업성포로씨균병환자림상자료진행분석。결과보계시직업성포로씨균병발병인군이제내공화우접생원다견，분별점51．5％（17／33）화21．2％（7／33）；하계다발，점75．8％（25／33）；발병공령중위수위1년9개월（8개월～4년），발병년령이청장년위주（점93．9％，31／33）；림상표현정다양성화복잡성，이관절동통、피핍무력、다한급저열등표현위주。결론직업성포로씨균병적발생여직업인소밀절상관，응가강감측、선전급방치력도。
Objective To study the incidence condition and clinical treatment of occupational brucellosis .Methods Clinical data of patients diagnosed as occupational brucellosis from December 2012 to December 2013 in Baoji city were analyzed .Results The cases of occupational brucellosis were mainly distributed in milking workers and calf midwifery staff in Baoji city, which accounted for 51.5%(17/33) and 21.2% (7/33) respectively.It frequently occurred during the summer, which accounted for 75.8%(25/33); the median of exposure length was 1 year and 9 months (from 8 months to 4 years), the patients were mainly young adults (accounting for 93.9%, 31/33); the clinical manifestations were diversiform and complex , and they mainly were joint pain , fatigue, hyperidrosis and low fever , and so on. Conclusion Occurrence of occupational brucellosis are closely related to occupational factors , so the measures of monitoring, publicity and prevention and control must be strengthened .
