当代医药论丛
噹代醫藥論叢
당대의약론총
Contemporary Medicine Forum
2015年
7期
32-33
,共2页
小儿支原体肺炎%胸部螺旋CT检查%影像学特点
小兒支原體肺炎%胸部螺鏇CT檢查%影像學特點
소인지원체폐염%흉부라선CT검사%영상학특점
children%Mycoplasma pneumoniae%chest%CT diagnosis
目的:探讨胸部螺旋CT在诊断小儿支原体肺炎方面的临床价值。方法:对2012年7月~2013年7月期间我院收治的39例支原体肺炎患儿的临床资料进行回顾性研究。对这39例患儿均进行胸部螺旋CT检查。然后,观察这些患儿病变的位置和范围及其病灶部位的影像表现。结果:在这39例支原体肺炎患儿中,有25例患儿为单侧肺炎(有14例患儿的病灶在右侧,有11例患儿的病灶在左侧),有14例患儿为双侧肺炎。其中,有20例患儿为单叶段病变,有19例患儿为多叶段病变。这些患儿病灶部位的影像表现为,有7例患儿有斑片状影,有16例患儿有大片实变性影,有21例患儿有斑点状及斑片状实变影,有7例患儿出现肺不张,有5例患儿出现胸腔积液,有5例患儿有肺门淋巴结肿大。这些支原体肺炎患儿的病变特点为单侧病变多于双侧病变,右肺病变多于左侧病变。患儿病变的影像表现为:为大片实影的最多,为斑点及斑片状实变影的次之,也有的双肺散在斑片影。结论:用胸部螺旋CT对小儿支原体肺炎进行诊断的准确性高,具有较高的临床价值。
目的:探討胸部螺鏇CT在診斷小兒支原體肺炎方麵的臨床價值。方法:對2012年7月~2013年7月期間我院收治的39例支原體肺炎患兒的臨床資料進行迴顧性研究。對這39例患兒均進行胸部螺鏇CT檢查。然後,觀察這些患兒病變的位置和範圍及其病竈部位的影像錶現。結果:在這39例支原體肺炎患兒中,有25例患兒為單側肺炎(有14例患兒的病竈在右側,有11例患兒的病竈在左側),有14例患兒為雙側肺炎。其中,有20例患兒為單葉段病變,有19例患兒為多葉段病變。這些患兒病竈部位的影像錶現為,有7例患兒有斑片狀影,有16例患兒有大片實變性影,有21例患兒有斑點狀及斑片狀實變影,有7例患兒齣現肺不張,有5例患兒齣現胸腔積液,有5例患兒有肺門淋巴結腫大。這些支原體肺炎患兒的病變特點為單側病變多于雙側病變,右肺病變多于左側病變。患兒病變的影像錶現為:為大片實影的最多,為斑點及斑片狀實變影的次之,也有的雙肺散在斑片影。結論:用胸部螺鏇CT對小兒支原體肺炎進行診斷的準確性高,具有較高的臨床價值。
목적:탐토흉부라선CT재진단소인지원체폐염방면적림상개치。방법:대2012년7월~2013년7월기간아원수치적39례지원체폐염환인적림상자료진행회고성연구。대저39례환인균진행흉부라선CT검사。연후,관찰저사환인병변적위치화범위급기병조부위적영상표현。결과:재저39례지원체폐염환인중,유25례환인위단측폐염(유14례환인적병조재우측,유11례환인적병조재좌측),유14례환인위쌍측폐염。기중,유20례환인위단협단병변,유19례환인위다협단병변。저사환인병조부위적영상표현위,유7례환인유반편상영,유16례환인유대편실변성영,유21례환인유반점상급반편상실변영,유7례환인출현폐불장,유5례환인출현흉강적액,유5례환인유폐문림파결종대。저사지원체폐염환인적병변특점위단측병변다우쌍측병변,우폐병변다우좌측병변。환인병변적영상표현위:위대편실영적최다,위반점급반편상실변영적차지,야유적쌍폐산재반편영。결론:용흉부라선CT대소인지원체폐염진행진단적준학성고,구유교고적림상개치。
Objective: To investigate the impact of mycoplasma pneumonia chest CT study characteristics. Methods: 39 cases of mycoplasma pneumonia patients in our hospital from July 2012 to July 2013 were treated as the research object, spiral chest CT examination, and examination were analyzed. Results: 39 patients of mycoplasma pneumonia, chest CT showed lesion location, 25 cases of pneumonia in patients with unilateral, bilateral pneumonia in 14 patients; 14 patients with unilateral right side, left side of the 11 patients; pleural effusion in children 5 cases, blotchy and patchy opacities in children with a total of 21 cases, five cases of children with hilar lymphadenopathy. Conclusion: Mycoplasma pneumoniae unilateral lesions than bilateral lesions, lesions in the right side of the lesion on the left side of excess, which is closely related to the imaging characteristics of children with age.Chest CT imaging can help to improve the clinical diagnosis of mycoplasma pneumonia among children, should be introduced.