船舶
船舶
선박
SHIP & BOAT
2015年
2期
20-25
,共6页
林海花%孙友杰%张国东%孙承猛%朱亚洲
林海花%孫友傑%張國東%孫承猛%硃亞洲
림해화%손우걸%장국동%손승맹%주아주
自升式平台%拖航%惯性载荷%运动响应
自升式平檯%拖航%慣性載荷%運動響應
자승식평태%타항%관성재하%운동향응
self-elevated platform%transit condition%inertia loads%motion response
拖航工况是自升式平台结构安全评估的重要工况之一,惯性载荷是拖航工况评估中必须考虑的载荷之一,其计算通常依靠假定平台做简谐运动来实现,而这种假定是否可靠是未知的。为确定拖航工况下自升式平台所遭受的惯性载荷,文中利用SESAM软件及线性势流理论直接数值求解平台的运动响应RAO,并对垂荡、横摇和纵摇进行预报,将预报结果与简谐运动的假定进行比较。根据比较可知,简谐运动的假定是非常保守的假定。
拖航工況是自升式平檯結構安全評估的重要工況之一,慣性載荷是拖航工況評估中必鬚攷慮的載荷之一,其計算通常依靠假定平檯做簡諧運動來實現,而這種假定是否可靠是未知的。為確定拖航工況下自升式平檯所遭受的慣性載荷,文中利用SESAM軟件及線性勢流理論直接數值求解平檯的運動響應RAO,併對垂盪、橫搖和縱搖進行預報,將預報結果與簡諧運動的假定進行比較。根據比較可知,簡諧運動的假定是非常保守的假定。
타항공황시자승식평태결구안전평고적중요공황지일,관성재하시타항공황평고중필수고필적재하지일,기계산통상의고가정평태주간해운동래실현,이저충가정시부가고시미지적。위학정타항공황하자승식평태소조수적관성재하,문중이용SESAM연건급선성세류이론직접수치구해평태적운동향응RAO,병대수탕、횡요화종요진행예보,장예보결과여간해운동적가정진행비교。근거비교가지,간해운동적가정시비상보수적가정。
Towing condition is one of the most important conditions in the security evaluation of the self-elevated platform, and the inertia load must be considered in this condition. Usually, the calculation of the inertia load is carried out by an assumption of simple harmonic motion for the platform with unknown reliability. For the determination of the inertia load of a self-elevated platform under the towing condition, this paper solves its motion RAOs by the direct numerical method of linear potential theory and SESAM software. The heave, sway and pitch are predicted and compared with the assumed simple harmonic motion, which has been proved to be more conservative.