浙江科技学院学报
浙江科技學院學報
절강과기학원학보
JOURNAL OF ZHEJIANG UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
2015年
2期
98-103
,共6页
高等教育%大类培养%学风建设
高等教育%大類培養%學風建設
고등교육%대류배양%학풍건설
higher education%large class cultivation%construction of learning atmosphere
大类招生及培养模式是中国高等教育培养模式的一次创新，对培养创新型人才起了重要作用，但也给高等教育的教育管理带来了许多新问题、新挑战。今以浙江科技学院信息与电子工程学院的实践为基础，剖析影响学风建设因素，存在专业认同感丧失、专业班级归属感缺失、人生道路选择的方向感迷失、学生挫折感与压力感交织4个问题，提出从始业教育、课程设置、专业建设、导师制、完善学生管理制度5个方面的解决对策。
大類招生及培養模式是中國高等教育培養模式的一次創新，對培養創新型人纔起瞭重要作用，但也給高等教育的教育管理帶來瞭許多新問題、新挑戰。今以浙江科技學院信息與電子工程學院的實踐為基礎，剖析影響學風建設因素，存在專業認同感喪失、專業班級歸屬感缺失、人生道路選擇的方嚮感迷失、學生挫摺感與壓力感交織4箇問題，提齣從始業教育、課程設置、專業建設、導師製、完善學生管理製度5箇方麵的解決對策。
대류초생급배양모식시중국고등교육배양모식적일차창신，대배양창신형인재기료중요작용，단야급고등교육적교육관리대래료허다신문제、신도전。금이절강과기학원신식여전자공정학원적실천위기출，부석영향학풍건설인소，존재전업인동감상실、전업반급귀속감결실、인생도로선택적방향감미실、학생좌절감여압력감교직4개문제，제출종시업교육、과정설치、전업건설、도사제、완선학생관리제도5개방면적해결대책。
Large class enrollment and cultivation mode is a great innovation of higher education’s cultivation mode in China .On the one hand ,it plays a very important role in the cultivation of innovative talents , but on the other hand , it also brings forth problems and challenges of education management .On the basis of empirical study ,this paper aims to conduct an analysis of four major problems in building of learning atmosphere ,including the loss of professional identity ,deficiency of professional sense of belonging , getting lost in the choice of life and interweaving of frustration and pressure .To solve these problems ,countermeasures are raised in the aspects of overview and introduction ,curriculum ,majors ,tutorial system ,and improvement of student management .
