科技通报
科技通報
과기통보
BULLETIN OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
2015年
4期
46-48
,共3页
线性荷载%混凝土梁%抗拉强度%预测
線性荷載%混凝土樑%抗拉彊度%預測
선성하재%혼응토량%항랍강도%예측
linear load%concrete beam%tensile strength%prediction
研究线性荷载下混凝土梁抗拉强度幂值函数预测模型,对筋混凝土柱的拟静力试验进行模拟分布,构建钢筋混凝土柱状结构下的应力损伤模型,实现对混凝土梁抗拉强度幂值函数预测,对提高建筑物的强度具有重要意义。进行混凝土抗拉强度线性徐变的本构关系分析,综合考虑混凝土的材料非线性效应与时间非线性效应,根据低短期荷载模型设计混凝土结构的非线性徐变多块结构化网格,得到线性荷载下的混凝土梁多块结构化网格模型。试验采用4点弯曲分级加载方式,分别是试件DSHCW-1、试件DSHCW-2、试件DSHCW-3和试件DSHCW-4,进行幂值函数预测。得到不同等级地震作用下的剩余抗拉强度与承载力数值分析,构建混凝土的抗拉强度滞回曲线,实验结果得出,采用该试件模型,能有效提高混凝土梁的抗拉强度,通过对幂值函数准确预测,对混凝土梁结构的强度提高有较大贡献,为高层建筑抗震设计计算或加固提供数学模型和理论基础。
研究線性荷載下混凝土樑抗拉彊度冪值函數預測模型,對觔混凝土柱的擬靜力試驗進行模擬分佈,構建鋼觔混凝土柱狀結構下的應力損傷模型,實現對混凝土樑抗拉彊度冪值函數預測,對提高建築物的彊度具有重要意義。進行混凝土抗拉彊度線性徐變的本構關繫分析,綜閤攷慮混凝土的材料非線性效應與時間非線性效應,根據低短期荷載模型設計混凝土結構的非線性徐變多塊結構化網格,得到線性荷載下的混凝土樑多塊結構化網格模型。試驗採用4點彎麯分級加載方式,分彆是試件DSHCW-1、試件DSHCW-2、試件DSHCW-3和試件DSHCW-4,進行冪值函數預測。得到不同等級地震作用下的剩餘抗拉彊度與承載力數值分析,構建混凝土的抗拉彊度滯迴麯線,實驗結果得齣,採用該試件模型,能有效提高混凝土樑的抗拉彊度,通過對冪值函數準確預測,對混凝土樑結構的彊度提高有較大貢獻,為高層建築抗震設計計算或加固提供數學模型和理論基礎。
연구선성하재하혼응토량항랍강도멱치함수예측모형,대근혼응토주적의정력시험진행모의분포,구건강근혼응토주상결구하적응력손상모형,실현대혼응토량항랍강도멱치함수예측,대제고건축물적강도구유중요의의。진행혼응토항랍강도선성서변적본구관계분석,종합고필혼응토적재료비선성효응여시간비선성효응,근거저단기하재모형설계혼응토결구적비선성서변다괴결구화망격,득도선성하재하적혼응토량다괴결구화망격모형。시험채용4점만곡분급가재방식,분별시시건DSHCW-1、시건DSHCW-2、시건DSHCW-3화시건DSHCW-4,진행멱치함수예측。득도불동등급지진작용하적잉여항랍강도여승재력수치분석,구건혼응토적항랍강도체회곡선,실험결과득출,채용해시건모형,능유효제고혼응토량적항랍강도,통과대멱치함수준학예측,대혼응토량결구적강도제고유교대공헌,위고층건축항진설계계산혹가고제공수학모형화이론기출。
The strength of concrete beams under tensile load power linear value function prediction model is studied, to sim?ulate the distribution of the pseudo static tests of reinforced concrete column, construction stress damage model of structure of reinforced concrete columns under the realization of value function, to forecast the power beam concrete tensile strength, to improve the strength of the building is of great significance. Analysis of the constitutive relation of the linear creep of con?crete tensile strength, considering the material nonlinear effect and time nonlinear effect of concrete, according to the low short-term load model of nonlinear creep of concrete structure design of multi block structured grid, get the concrete beam multi block structured grid model under linear load. Experiments using 4 point bending multi-stage loading, respectively is DSHCW-1, DSHCW-2 specimens specimens, specimens and specimens of DSHCW-3 DSHCW-4, the exponential value function prediction. Get the capacity and bearing residual tensile strength under different earthquake levels of numerical analysis, the construction of concrete tensile strength hysteretic curve, the result of experiment, using the specimen model can effectively improve the tensile strength of concrete beam, through value function for accurate prediction of power, a greater contribution to improve the concrete structure strength calculation or provide a mathematical model and theoretical foundation reinforcement for the seismic design of high-rise building.