煤矿开采
煤礦開採
매광개채
COAL MINING TECHNOLOGY
2015年
2期
66-69
,共4页
阎跃观%戴华阳%范振东%邹彪%靳瑞青%韩春云
閻躍觀%戴華暘%範振東%鄒彪%靳瑞青%韓春雲
염약관%대화양%범진동%추표%근서청%한춘운
高压线塔%特厚急倾斜煤层%开切眼%位置优化%塔顶偏移量
高壓線塔%特厚急傾斜煤層%開切眼%位置優化%塔頂偏移量
고압선탑%특후급경사매층%개절안%위치우화%탑정편이량
high-voltage line tower%extremely-thick steeply-inclined coalseam%open-off cut%location optimization%offset of tower top
以甘肃华亭某矿特厚急倾斜煤层开采为研究对象,采用开采沉陷预计和开采实践,针对采动影响区多基高压线塔进行了首采面开切眼优化设计。揭示了不同开切眼位置对各基高压线塔的采动影响情况,得出了各塔塔顶偏移量与开切眼位置的关系曲线,分析了高压线塔与工作面的相对位置和塔顶偏移量的关系,确定了首采面开切眼优化位置,进行了开采实践和地面监测。在未采取任何纠偏维护措施的情况下,地面10基高压线塔均安全运行,说明首采面开切眼优化位置基本合理,可为类似的多基高压线塔下采煤提供依据。
以甘肅華亭某礦特厚急傾斜煤層開採為研究對象,採用開採沉陷預計和開採實踐,針對採動影響區多基高壓線塔進行瞭首採麵開切眼優化設計。揭示瞭不同開切眼位置對各基高壓線塔的採動影響情況,得齣瞭各塔塔頂偏移量與開切眼位置的關繫麯線,分析瞭高壓線塔與工作麵的相對位置和塔頂偏移量的關繫,確定瞭首採麵開切眼優化位置,進行瞭開採實踐和地麵鑑測。在未採取任何糾偏維護措施的情況下,地麵10基高壓線塔均安全運行,說明首採麵開切眼優化位置基本閤理,可為類似的多基高壓線塔下採煤提供依據。
이감숙화정모광특후급경사매층개채위연구대상,채용개채침함예계화개채실천,침대채동영향구다기고압선탑진행료수채면개절안우화설계。게시료불동개절안위치대각기고압선탑적채동영향정황,득출료각탑탑정편이량여개절안위치적관계곡선,분석료고압선탑여공작면적상대위치화탑정편이량적관계,학정료수채면개절안우화위치,진행료개채실천화지면감측。재미채취임하규편유호조시적정황하,지면10기고압선탑균안전운행,설명수채면개절안우화위치기본합리,가위유사적다기고압선탑하채매제공의거。
In order to optimizing open-off cut location of first mining face in extremely-thick and steeply-inclined coal-seam in a mine of Huating Coal, mining influence of different open-off cut location on every high-voltage line tower was revealed. The relationship curve of offset of tower top and open-off cut location was obtained and national open-off cut location was decided. By mining practice and surface monitoring, it was found that all high-voltage line towers were in safe operation without applying any protection measures, which showed that the open-off cut location was rational and could provide reference for similar condition.