重庆医学
重慶醫學
중경의학
CHONGQING MEDICAL JOURNAL
2015年
10期
1349-1351
,共3页
周英%潘胜茂%赵春阳%林建葵%李亚洁%张晋碚%刘联琦
週英%潘勝茂%趙春暘%林建葵%李亞潔%張晉碚%劉聯琦
주영%반성무%조춘양%림건규%리아길%장진배%류련기
精神病%病耻感%生存质量
精神病%病恥感%生存質量
정신병%병치감%생존질량
psychotic disorders%stigma%quality of life
目的:探讨精神病患者的病耻感对其生存质量的影响。方法采用 Link 病耻感系列量表及精神分裂症患者生活质量量表,对406例住院康复期精神病患者进行问卷调查及分析。结果病耻感量表贬低-歧视感知维度评分与生存质量总分、心理社会维度、动力和精力维度呈正相关(P <0.05);挑战维度及分离维度与生存质量动力和精力维度呈正相关(P <0.05)。回归分析显示,病耻感对患者生存质量无影响。结论精神病患者的病耻感对其生存质量无直接影响,但与生存质量存在相关关系,病耻感量表贬低-歧视感知、挑战维度及分离维度得分越高,其生存质量越低。
目的:探討精神病患者的病恥感對其生存質量的影響。方法採用 Link 病恥感繫列量錶及精神分裂癥患者生活質量量錶,對406例住院康複期精神病患者進行問捲調查及分析。結果病恥感量錶貶低-歧視感知維度評分與生存質量總分、心理社會維度、動力和精力維度呈正相關(P <0.05);挑戰維度及分離維度與生存質量動力和精力維度呈正相關(P <0.05)。迴歸分析顯示,病恥感對患者生存質量無影響。結論精神病患者的病恥感對其生存質量無直接影響,但與生存質量存在相關關繫,病恥感量錶貶低-歧視感知、挑戰維度及分離維度得分越高,其生存質量越低。
목적:탐토정신병환자적병치감대기생존질량적영향。방법채용 Link 병치감계렬량표급정신분렬증환자생활질량량표,대406례주원강복기정신병환자진행문권조사급분석。결과병치감량표폄저-기시감지유도평분여생존질량총분、심리사회유도、동력화정력유도정정상관(P <0.05);도전유도급분리유도여생존질량동력화정력유도정정상관(P <0.05)。회귀분석현시,병치감대환자생존질량무영향。결론정신병환자적병치감대기생존질량무직접영향,단여생존질량존재상관관계,병치감량표폄저-기시감지、도전유도급분리유도득분월고,기생존질량월저。
Objective To investigate the influence of stigma on QOL of patients with mental disorders.Methods By using Link stigma series scale and schizophrenic quality of life scale,we assessed and analyzed 406 psychiatric patients′stigma and QOL, as well as the correlation and influence between them.Results The score of perceived devaluation-discrimination dimension of the stigma scale had positive correlation with total score of QOL,score of psycho-social dimension and score of motivation and energy dimension (P <0.05).The scores of challenge dimension and separation dimension in the stigma scale had positive correlation with motivation and energy dimension of the QOL scale (P <0.05).Regression analysis showed that stigma did not have influence on QOL of patients with mental disorders.Conclusion Stigma in psychiatric patients has no significant influence on QOL,but correla-tion relationship exists between them.The higher score of perceived devaluation-discrimination dimension,challenge dimension and separation dimension of stigma scale,the poor QOL the patient would have.