世界最新医学信息文摘（连续型电子期刊）
世界最新醫學信息文摘（連續型電子期刊）
세계최신의학신식문적（련속형전자기간）
World Latest Medicine Information
2015年
13期
22-23
,共2页
新生儿%出生缺陷%相关因素%分析
新生兒%齣生缺陷%相關因素%分析
신생인%출생결함%상관인소%분석
Newborn%Birthdefect%Relatedfactors%Analysis
目的：了解盐城地区住院分娩围生儿出生缺陷状况,探索引起出生缺陷的相关因素方法对2010年10月—2014年5月盐城市第一人民医院住院分娩的4347新生儿进行监测,标准为孕满28周~产后7d的围生儿结果检出出生缺陷儿36例,出生缺陷发生率为8.28‰，在不同新生儿性别、产母职业之间差异无统计学意义。但产妇年龄35-39、40岁及以上年龄组(13.33‰，45.46‰)，多胎多产(GnPn，n≥3,为51.55‰)及经产者(17.96‰),发生率显著升高(P<0.05或P<0.01)结论出生缺陷与孕妇的年龄、孕次、产次成正比、与新生儿性别、产妇职业无关。
目的：瞭解鹽城地區住院分娩圍生兒齣生缺陷狀況,探索引起齣生缺陷的相關因素方法對2010年10月—2014年5月鹽城市第一人民醫院住院分娩的4347新生兒進行鑑測,標準為孕滿28週~產後7d的圍生兒結果檢齣齣生缺陷兒36例,齣生缺陷髮生率為8.28‰，在不同新生兒性彆、產母職業之間差異無統計學意義。但產婦年齡35-39、40歲及以上年齡組(13.33‰，45.46‰)，多胎多產(GnPn，n≥3,為51.55‰)及經產者(17.96‰),髮生率顯著升高(P<0.05或P<0.01)結論齣生缺陷與孕婦的年齡、孕次、產次成正比、與新生兒性彆、產婦職業無關。
목적：료해염성지구주원분면위생인출생결함상황,탐색인기출생결함적상관인소방법대2010년10월—2014년5월염성시제일인민의원주원분면적4347신생인진행감측,표준위잉만28주~산후7d적위생인결과검출출생결함인36례,출생결함발생솔위8.28‰，재불동신생인성별、산모직업지간차이무통계학의의。단산부년령35-39、40세급이상년령조(13.33‰，45.46‰)，다태다산(GnPn，n≥3,위51.55‰)급경산자(17.96‰),발생솔현저승고(P<0.05혹P<0.01)결론출생결함여잉부적년령、잉차、산차성정비、여신생인성별、산부직업무관。
Objective: To investigate newborn birth-defects of hospitalized childbirth in Quanzhou City and to study the related factors.Methods: From Oct,2000 to Oct,2007, altogether 4347 full term newborns>28 gestational weeks within the 7 days perineonata period were monitored in hospital of 180 of Quanzhou.Results: There were 36 out of 4347 newborns with various types of birth-defect and the birth-defect rate was 8.28‰. There was no statistically signiifcant difference in the occurrence of birth-defect from the neonatal genders and occupationsof pregnant women. But the rates were signiifcantly higher when the pregnant women were 35-39 and 40 years old,multi-pregnancies and multi-labors(51.55‰)and multiparas(17.96‰),and there was statistical signiifcant difference(P<0.05,P<0.01).Conclusions: Birth-defects are related to the maternal age,numbers of pregnancies and labors,but not related to the sex of neonates and occupations of pregnant women.
