CAJ | 학술논문

水稻在生殖发育期对高温胁迫非常敏感，高温热害已经成为水稻生产最重要的限制因子之一。阐明水稻在生殖发育期耐热性的分子遗传机制，挖掘耐热关键基因，利用基因工程以及分子标记辅助选择的方法改良水稻品种的耐热性具有重要意义。从水稻生殖发育期耐热性的数量性状基因定位（QTL）、转录以及蛋白水平的高温应答、耐热转基因研究领域的进展进行了概述。
수도재생식발육기대고온협박비상민감，고온열해이경성위수도생산최중요적한제인자지일。천명수도재생식발육기내열성적분자유전궤제，알굴내열관건기인，이용기인공정이급분자표기보조선택적방법개량수도품충적내열성구유중요의의。종수도생식발육기내열성적수량성상기인정위（QTL）、전록이급단백수평적고온응답、내열전기인연구영역적진전진행료개술。
Heat stress has become one of the most devastating factors limiting the rice production, especially at the reproductive stage. Elucidating the molecular and genetic mechanism is therefore significant for improving the heat tolerance of rice varieties by genetic engineering or maker assisted selection. In this paper, we review the research advances on heat-tolerance QTL, transcript and protein response to heat stress, and genetic engineering for heat tolerance in rice.