CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨子宫颈扩张球囊在足月妊娠产妇中的应用效果。方法选择本院2011年6月~2013年6月收治的134例足月妊娠初产妇为研究对象，将其随机分为两组，对照组给予缩宫素，观察组给予子宫颈扩张球囊，对比两组产妇的促宫颈成熟情况及引产情况。结果观察组产妇的促宫颈成熟情况明显优于对照组，差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)；观察组的引产时间明显短于对照组，差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)；两组新生儿窘迫、窒息发生率比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论子宫颈扩张球囊在足月妊娠产妇中的应用效果显著，能安全有效地进行引产，值得临床推广。
목적：탐토자궁경확장구낭재족월임신산부중적응용효과。방법선택본원2011년6월~2013년6월수치적134례족월임신초산부위연구대상，장기수궤분위량조，대조조급여축궁소，관찰조급여자궁경확장구낭，대비량조산부적촉궁경성숙정황급인산정황。결과관찰조산부적촉궁경성숙정황명현우우대조조，차이유통계학의의(P<0.05)；관찰조적인산시간명현단우대조조，차이유통계학의의(P<0.05)；량조신생인군박、질식발생솔비교차이무통계학의의(P>0.05)。결론자궁경확장구낭재족월임신산부중적응용효과현저，능안전유효지진행인산，치득림상추엄。
Objective To investigate application effect on cervical dilatation of balloon in full-term pregnant women. Methods 134 full-term pregnant women admitted to our hospital from June 2011 to June 2013 were selected as re-search objects and randomly divided into two groups.The oxytocin was used in control group,cervical dilatation of bal-loon was applied in observation group.The cervical ripening and induction of labor condition between two groups were compared. Results The cervical ripening condition of observation group was better than that of control group,with sta-tistical difference(P<0.05).The time of induction in observation group was shorter than that in control group,with statis-tical difference(P<0.05).Incidence rate of neonatal distress and asphyxia between two groups was compared,with no sta-tistical difference (P>0.05). Conclusion The cervical dilatation of balloon applied in full-term pregnant women has a significant effect,can safely and effectively induced labor,which is worthy of clinical promotion.