东南大学学报(医学版)
東南大學學報(醫學版)
동남대학학보(의학판)
JOURNAL OF SOUTHEAST UNIVERSITY(MEDICAL SCIENCE EDITION)
2015年
2期
253-260
,共8页
负压引流术%创面愈合%Meta分析
負壓引流術%創麵愈閤%Meta分析
부압인류술%창면유합%Meta분석
vacuum sealing drainage%wound healing%Meta analysis
目的:从循证医学的角度系统评价封闭负压引流技术对创面愈合的治疗效果。方法:通过检索,筛选2013年12月前国内公开发表的关于封闭负压引流技术对创面愈合治疗效果的临床随机对照试验,对文献质量进行评估,采用Review Manager 5.2软件对治愈率、创面愈合时间、换药次数、疼痛评分、住院时间及住院费用进行Meta分析,并分析发表偏倚。结果:271篇文献共26篇符合纳入标准,文献质量评价显示,多数纳入文献质量偏低,少数文献质量较高。 Meta分析结果显示封闭式负压引流技术可提高治愈率( Z=11.77, P<0.00001)、缩短创面愈合时间(Z=5.66,P<0.00001)、减少换药次数(Z=4.62,P<0.00001)、降低疼痛评分(Z=4.73,P<0.00001)、缩短住院时间(Z=19.01,P<0.00001)、节约住院费用(Z=2.70,P<0.007)。漏斗图基本对称,大多数文献对应点位于95%置信区间内,发表基本无偏倚。结论:封闭式负压引流技术对创面愈合效果肯定,值得临床不断推广应用。
目的:從循證醫學的角度繫統評價封閉負壓引流技術對創麵愈閤的治療效果。方法:通過檢索,篩選2013年12月前國內公開髮錶的關于封閉負壓引流技術對創麵愈閤治療效果的臨床隨機對照試驗,對文獻質量進行評估,採用Review Manager 5.2軟件對治愈率、創麵愈閤時間、換藥次數、疼痛評分、住院時間及住院費用進行Meta分析,併分析髮錶偏倚。結果:271篇文獻共26篇符閤納入標準,文獻質量評價顯示,多數納入文獻質量偏低,少數文獻質量較高。 Meta分析結果顯示封閉式負壓引流技術可提高治愈率( Z=11.77, P<0.00001)、縮短創麵愈閤時間(Z=5.66,P<0.00001)、減少換藥次數(Z=4.62,P<0.00001)、降低疼痛評分(Z=4.73,P<0.00001)、縮短住院時間(Z=19.01,P<0.00001)、節約住院費用(Z=2.70,P<0.007)。漏鬥圖基本對稱,大多數文獻對應點位于95%置信區間內,髮錶基本無偏倚。結論:封閉式負壓引流技術對創麵愈閤效果肯定,值得臨床不斷推廣應用。
목적:종순증의학적각도계통평개봉폐부압인류기술대창면유합적치료효과。방법:통과검색,사선2013년12월전국내공개발표적관우봉폐부압인류기술대창면유합치료효과적림상수궤대조시험,대문헌질량진행평고,채용Review Manager 5.2연건대치유솔、창면유합시간、환약차수、동통평분、주원시간급주원비용진행Meta분석,병분석발표편의。결과:271편문헌공26편부합납입표준,문헌질량평개현시,다수납입문헌질량편저,소수문헌질량교고。 Meta분석결과현시봉폐식부압인류기술가제고치유솔( Z=11.77, P<0.00001)、축단창면유합시간(Z=5.66,P<0.00001)、감소환약차수(Z=4.62,P<0.00001)、강저동통평분(Z=4.73,P<0.00001)、축단주원시간(Z=19.01,P<0.00001)、절약주원비용(Z=2.70,P<0.007)。루두도기본대칭,대다수문헌대응점위우95%치신구간내,발표기본무편의。결론:봉폐식부압인류기술대창면유합효과긍정,치득림상불단추엄응용。
Objective:To systemically evaluate the effects of vacuum sealing drainage( VSD) on wound healing. Methods:Researches involved in randomized controlled clinical trails of wound healing with VSD before October 2013 were employed.Then their cure rate, wound healing time, the number of dressing changes, pain scores, length of stay and hospital costs were assessed, data were analyzed with a Review Manager 5.2 software, and the publish deviation was summarized.Results:26 papers of 279 were regarded.The quality assessment result shows only a few paper was in high quality.Therapy of wound healing with VSD could get preferable effect compare to controls:improve the cure rate(Z =11.77, P <0.000 01), shorten healing time(Z =5.66,P<0.000 01), reduce the frequency of dressing change(Z=4.62, P<0.000 01), lower pain scores(Z=4.73, P<0.000 01), shorter hospital stays(Z=19.01, P<0.000 01), savings in hospital costs(Z=2.70, P<0.007).The funnel plot was symmetric, indicated that the publish deviation was minor.Conclusion:VSD possesses action on therapy of wound healing, and should be generated in clinical.