噪声与振动控制
譟聲與振動控製
조성여진동공제
NOISE AND VIBRATION CONTROL
2015年
2期
184-187
,共4页
振动与波%混合TPA%载荷识别%逆矩阵法%声传递向量%贡献量分析
振動與波%混閤TPA%載荷識彆%逆矩陣法%聲傳遞嚮量%貢獻量分析
진동여파%혼합TPA%재하식별%역구진법%성전체향량%공헌량분석
vibration and wave%hybrid TPA%load identification%inverse matrix method%acoustic transfer vector%contribution analysis
分析了混合TPA的计算方法,即将传统TPA方法,与有限元模型仿真计算所得传递函数相结合,以达到减少计算工作量、缩短实验周期。论文针对某车型传动系统扭振引起的车内轰鸣问题,搭建混合传递路径分析模型,在准确识别副车架与车身耦结合处载荷力的基础上,确认贡献量较大的传递路径,并将各传递路径对目标点的声压贡献量进行矢量叠加,拟合出车内目标点声压谱图。分析得到的目标点噪声情况与试验测得结果能够很好的吻合,重现了问题频段的频谱特征,证明了混合TPA方法的准确性。
分析瞭混閤TPA的計算方法,即將傳統TPA方法,與有限元模型倣真計算所得傳遞函數相結閤,以達到減少計算工作量、縮短實驗週期。論文針對某車型傳動繫統扭振引起的車內轟鳴問題,搭建混閤傳遞路徑分析模型,在準確識彆副車架與車身耦結閤處載荷力的基礎上,確認貢獻量較大的傳遞路徑,併將各傳遞路徑對目標點的聲壓貢獻量進行矢量疊加,擬閤齣車內目標點聲壓譜圖。分析得到的目標點譟聲情況與試驗測得結果能夠很好的吻閤,重現瞭問題頻段的頻譜特徵,證明瞭混閤TPA方法的準確性。
분석료혼합TPA적계산방법,즉장전통TPA방법,여유한원모형방진계산소득전체함수상결합,이체도감소계산공작량、축단실험주기。논문침대모차형전동계통뉴진인기적차내굉명문제,탑건혼합전체로경분석모형,재준학식별부차가여차신우결합처재하력적기출상,학인공헌량교대적전체로경,병장각전체로경대목표점적성압공헌량진행시량첩가,의합출차내목표점성압보도。분석득도적목표점조성정황여시험측득결과능구흔호적문합,중현료문제빈단적빈보특정,증명료혼합TPA방법적준학성。
The method for hybrid transfer path analysis (TPA) was introduced. This method combined the traditional TPA method with the transfer functions from the finite element modeling so as to reduce the computer-time consuming and save the cost of the testing. Aiming at the interior booming problem induced by torsional vibration of vehicle’s drive sys-tems, the hybrid TPA model was established for analyzing the transmission path of vibration. On the basis of accurately rec-ognizing the load force at the joint between the auxiliary frame and the vehicle’s body, the transfer paths which have large contribution to the vibration transmission were confirmed. The vector superposition for sound pressure contribution from each transfer path to the target points was done. And the sound pressure spectrum diagrams at the target points inside the ve-hicle were obtained by curve’s fitting. The sound pressure spectrum diagrams from this method can agree well with the re-sults directly measured in the test. And the accuracy of this method was verified.