科教文汇
科教文彙
과교문회
EDUCATION SCIENCE & CULTURE MAGAZINE
2015年
11期
5-7
,共3页
高校%趋同化%合法性机制%组织合法性%研究述评
高校%趨同化%閤法性機製%組織閤法性%研究述評
고교%추동화%합법성궤제%조직합법성%연구술평
universities%homogenization%legality mechanism%or-ganizational legitimacy%research commentary
新制度主义理论把组织适应制度环境的行为称为追求合法性，并以此解释组织趋同。运用新制度主义理论的合法性机制可以对高校趋同化现象做出合理的解释。然而，理论上的合理解释不能掩盖高校趋同化发展与高校办学多样化的现实要求相悖的事实。要突破新制度主义理论下的合理解释，组织理论中的组织合法性可以成为进一步探讨高校趋同化、寻求改善策略的新思路。
新製度主義理論把組織適應製度環境的行為稱為追求閤法性，併以此解釋組織趨同。運用新製度主義理論的閤法性機製可以對高校趨同化現象做齣閤理的解釋。然而，理論上的閤理解釋不能掩蓋高校趨同化髮展與高校辦學多樣化的現實要求相悖的事實。要突破新製度主義理論下的閤理解釋，組織理論中的組織閤法性可以成為進一步探討高校趨同化、尋求改善策略的新思路。
신제도주의이론파조직괄응제도배경적행위칭위추구합법성，병이차해석조직추동。운용신제도주의이론적합법성궤제가이대고교추동화현상주출합리적해석。연이，이론상적합리해석불능엄개고교추동화발전여고교판학다양화적현실요구상패적사실。요돌파신제도주의이론하적합리해석，조직이론중적조직합법성가이성위진일보탐토고교추동화、심구개선책략적신사로。
In the theory of new institutionalism, homogenization of organizations is attributed to their compliance with institutional environments, which, academically, has been considered as pur-suit of "legitimacy". In theory, only from the view of legality mechanism can offer a reasonable explanation to homogenization of universities, which actually is quite an irrational phenomenon for its divergence from the diverse running requirements of Chi-na's higher education. The contradiction urges us to break through the explanation by institutional legitimacy and turn to the organizational legitimacy for deeper understanding and resolution to homogenization of China's universities.
