国际经济法学刊
國際經濟法學刊
국제경제법학간
2013年
3期
97-118
,共22页
21世纪初以来,美国加强了对外资并购的国家安全审查,更新了国家安全审查制度。许多国家(包括中国)对外资进入都有国家安全审查制度,这本无可厚非。但是,美国的这一制度具有一定的投资保护主义色彩,很有可能被政治化,成为某种投资壁垒。这对我国企业(特别是国有企业)并购美国企业产生了不利影响,晚近的华为收购案和三一集团并购案等都是明证。我国政府和企业应积极采取应对措施,消除这些不利影响。
21世紀初以來,美國加彊瞭對外資併購的國傢安全審查,更新瞭國傢安全審查製度。許多國傢(包括中國)對外資進入都有國傢安全審查製度,這本無可厚非。但是,美國的這一製度具有一定的投資保護主義色綵,很有可能被政治化,成為某種投資壁壘。這對我國企業(特彆是國有企業)併購美國企業產生瞭不利影響,晚近的華為收購案和三一集糰併購案等都是明證。我國政府和企業應積極採取應對措施,消除這些不利影響。
21세기초이래,미국가강료대외자병구적국가안전심사,경신료국가안전심사제도。허다국가(포괄중국)대외자진입도유국가안전심사제도,저본무가후비。단시,미국적저일제도구유일정적투자보호주의색채,흔유가능피정치화,성위모충투자벽루。저대아국기업(특별시국유기업)병구미국기업산생료불리영향,만근적화위수구안화삼일집단병구안등도시명증。아국정부화기업응적겁채취응대조시,소제저사불리영향。
Ever since the beginning of the 21st Century, the United States has strengthened its national security review over foreign investment and updated its relevant legal system. In general, there is no ground to blame the system since many countries including China have similar ones. The problem is, in the United States such system could be used as an investment protectionism tool and is easy to be politicalized, and thus constitutes some kinds of investment barrier. This wil adversely impact the merger and acquisition of American enterprises by Chinese enterprises especial y China’s state-owned enterprises. The recent Huawei cases and Sany case are the case in point. The author suggests that both the Chinese government and Chinese enterprises should take some measures to respond to it so as to eliminate the negative impacts.