CAJ | 학술논문

目的：通过郑州地区铁路职工血清尿酸水平调查，了解其高尿酸血症流行特征。方法对2013年6月－8月在郑州铁路疾病预防控制中心进行体检的5802名铁路职工的血尿酸结果进行描述性流行病学统计学分析。结果高尿酸血症总患病率为22．46％，男性患病率为24．93％，女性为9．54％。男性高于女性（ P＜0．05）。男性30～39岁年龄组患病率最高（27．33％），女性50～55岁年龄组患病率显著增加（15．64％，P＜0．05）。结论郑州地区铁路职工高尿酸血症患病率较高，且男性患病率高于女性。
목적：통과정주지구철로직공혈청뇨산수평조사，료해기고뇨산혈증류행특정。방법대2013년6월－8월재정주철로질병예방공제중심진행체검적5802명철로직공적혈뇨산결과진행묘술성류행병학통계학분석。결과고뇨산혈증총환병솔위22．46％，남성환병솔위24．93％，녀성위9．54％。남성고우녀성（ P＜0．05）。남성30～39세년령조환병솔최고（27．33％），녀성50～55세년령조환병솔현저증가（15．64％，P＜0．05）。결론정주지구철로직공고뇨산혈증환병솔교고，차남성환병솔고우녀성。
Objective To explore the epidemiological status of hyperuricemia in railroaders in Zhengzhou area and analyze the epidemiological characteristics .Methods Statistical analysis of descrip-tive epidemiology on serum uric acid collected from the physical examination data of 5802 cases of rail-roaders in Zhengzhou area was performed .Results The prevalence rate of hyperuricemia was 22 .46%in the total cases and 24.93% in male which is higher than that in female (9.54%, P<0.05).The peak age of hyperuricemia in male is mainly concentrated in the age group 30 to 39 years old , while the prevalence rate of hyperuricemia increases substantially in the age group 50 to 55 years old in female. Conclusion The prevalence of hyperuricemia is relatively high in railroaders of Zhengzhou area and the prevalence rate is higher in male than that in female .