CAJ | 학술논문

目的：观察护理干预在产后盆底肌肉康复中的作用。方法选择2013年3—12月在该院产后6～8周有盆底功能障碍妇女318例行早期护理干预，疗程结束后再次行问卷调查及盆底肌肉功能评估。结果经过治疗和护理干预后，盆腔肌肉松弛改善有效率为80．00％，有压力性尿失禁改善有效率为73．02％，盆腔脏器脱垂改善有效率为52．78％，盆腔痛改善有效率为78．58％，产后性生活质量下降改善有效率为85．19％。结论产后盆底功能障碍患者早期采取积极的护理干预治疗，可有效恢复患者盆底功能，缓解产后盆腔疼痛，改善盆腔脏器脱垂，性生活质量提高。
목적：관찰호리간예재산후분저기육강복중적작용。방법선택2013년3—12월재해원산후6～8주유분저공능장애부녀318례행조기호리간예，료정결속후재차행문권조사급분저기육공능평고。결과경과치료화호리간예후，분강기육송이개선유효솔위80．00％，유압력성뇨실금개선유효솔위73．02％，분강장기탈수개선유효솔위52．78％，분강통개선유효솔위78．58％，산후성생활질량하강개선유효솔위85．19％。결론산후분저공능장애환자조기채취적겁적호리간예치료，가유효회복환자분저공능，완해산후분강동통，개선분강장기탈수，성생활질량제고。
Objective To observe the effect of nursing intervention on postpartum pelvic floor muscle rehabilitation.Methods Between March 2013 and December 2013 , a total of 318 cases of postpartum women with pelvic floor dysfunction 6~8 weeks after delivery were selected and treated with early nursing intervention in our hospital .Questionnaire survey was conducted again after the course of treatment and the pelvic floor muscle function was evaluated .Results After the treatment and nursing intervention , the effective rate of pelvic floor muscle relation was improved to 80 %,stress urinary incontinence to 73 .02%, pelvic organ prolapse to 52 .78%, pelvic pain to 78 .58%, decline in quality of postpartum sexual life to 85 .19%.Conclusion Active early nursing intervention on patients with postpartum pelvic floor dysfunction can rehabilitate the pelvic floor muscle function of the patients , alleviate postpartum pel-vic pain, prevent pelvic organ prolapse and improve the quality of sexual life .