广西师范学院学报（自然科学版）
廣西師範學院學報（自然科學版）
엄서사범학원학보（자연과학판）
JOURNAL OF GUANGXI TEACHERS EDUCATION UNIVERSITY(NATURAL SCIENCE EDITION)
2015年
1期
113-119
,共7页
县域经济%经济实力%主成份分析法%广西
縣域經濟%經濟實力%主成份分析法%廣西
현역경제%경제실력%주성빈분석법%엄서
county economic%economic strength%Principal Component Analysis%Guangxi
以广西的7个县级市、56个县、12个自治县共75个单元作为研究对象，从区域的基础经济、综合经济、财政金融、人民生活水平、基础设施5个方面选取18个指标，基于2013年广西统计年鉴数据，采用主成份分析方法对广西县域经济实力进行综合评价。结果表明：广西县域经济实力总体水平低且不平衡，经济实力东南部强于西北部，经济实力强的县域主要分布在北部湾经济区、西江经济带和湘桂线沿线地区；经济实力不强的县域主要分布在少数民族众多、自然条件相对较差、交通不便的桂西北地区。
以廣西的7箇縣級市、56箇縣、12箇自治縣共75箇單元作為研究對象，從區域的基礎經濟、綜閤經濟、財政金融、人民生活水平、基礎設施5箇方麵選取18箇指標，基于2013年廣西統計年鑒數據，採用主成份分析方法對廣西縣域經濟實力進行綜閤評價。結果錶明：廣西縣域經濟實力總體水平低且不平衡，經濟實力東南部彊于西北部，經濟實力彊的縣域主要分佈在北部灣經濟區、西江經濟帶和湘桂線沿線地區；經濟實力不彊的縣域主要分佈在少數民族衆多、自然條件相對較差、交通不便的桂西北地區。
이엄서적7개현급시、56개현、12개자치현공75개단원작위연구대상，종구역적기출경제、종합경제、재정금융、인민생활수평、기출설시5개방면선취18개지표，기우2013년엄서통계년감수거，채용주성빈분석방법대엄서현역경제실력진행종합평개。결과표명：엄서현역경제실력총체수평저차불평형，경제실력동남부강우서북부，경제실력강적현역주요분포재북부만경제구、서강경제대화상계선연선지구；경제실력불강적현역주요분포재소수민족음다、자연조건상대교차、교통불편적계서북지구。
Based on the economic development statistics of 75 counties (7 county level cities ,56 counties and 12 autonomous counties) in Guangxi province in 2012 as the study case ,this study se‐lected 18 indicators from the based economy ,the comprehensive economy ,finance ,people's standard of living ,infrastructure to evaluate the county economic strength of Guangxi by using the methods of Principal Component Analysis and GIS .The results are as follows :the county economic strength is totally low and unbalanced ,the economic development ability in the southeast is stronger than that in the northwest ,the counties with powerful economic strength are mainly located in the Beibu Gulf Eco‐nomic Zone ,the West River economic belt and the area along the railway from Hunan to Guangxi ;The counties with less economic strength are mainly located in the northwest ,and there are many mi‐norities in those regions ,and their natural conditions and traffics are poor .
