临床医学工程
臨床醫學工程
림상의학공정
CLINICAL MEDICAL ENGINEERING
2015年
4期
393-395
,共3页
梁耀园%马小燕%饶腾子%黄苑铭%梁耀佳
樑耀園%馬小燕%饒騰子%黃苑銘%樑耀佳
량요완%마소연%요등자%황원명%량요가
产前超声检查%早孕期%羊水体积%头臀径
產前超聲檢查%早孕期%羊水體積%頭臀徑
산전초성검사%조잉기%양수체적%두둔경
Prenatal ultrasonography%First trimester%Amniotic fluid volume%Crown rump length
目的:分析7~13周正常胎儿羊水体积及其头臀径的关系。方法选取P7~13周头臀径为10~65皂皂的正常胎儿281例,利用二维超声测量其羊水体积和头臀径(CRL),并对头臀径与羊水体积进行相关性研究。结果胎儿羊水体积与头臀径呈正相关(则越0.913,P<0.001),回归方程为:羊水体积(糟皂3)越-12.41+1.25×头臀径(皂皂)。281例胎儿头臀径平均测值为(35.42±15.74)皂皂,中位数为32.00皂皂;羊水体积的平均体积为(31.692±21.458)糟皂3,中位数为29.029糟皂3;中位数预测值从头臀径为10皂皂时的0.188糟皂3(范围0.140~0.278糟皂3)增加至头臀径为65皂皂时的65.236糟皂3(范围58.660~74.723糟皂3)。结论P7~13周正常胎儿羊水体积的变化规律及其正常测量数据可为临床早期评价胎儿的预后提供重要的依据。
目的:分析7~13週正常胎兒羊水體積及其頭臀徑的關繫。方法選取P7~13週頭臀徑為10~65皂皂的正常胎兒281例,利用二維超聲測量其羊水體積和頭臀徑(CRL),併對頭臀徑與羊水體積進行相關性研究。結果胎兒羊水體積與頭臀徑呈正相關(則越0.913,P<0.001),迴歸方程為:羊水體積(糟皂3)越-12.41+1.25×頭臀徑(皂皂)。281例胎兒頭臀徑平均測值為(35.42±15.74)皂皂,中位數為32.00皂皂;羊水體積的平均體積為(31.692±21.458)糟皂3,中位數為29.029糟皂3;中位數預測值從頭臀徑為10皂皂時的0.188糟皂3(範圍0.140~0.278糟皂3)增加至頭臀徑為65皂皂時的65.236糟皂3(範圍58.660~74.723糟皂3)。結論P7~13週正常胎兒羊水體積的變化規律及其正常測量數據可為臨床早期評價胎兒的預後提供重要的依據。
목적:분석7~13주정상태인양수체적급기두둔경적관계。방법선취P7~13주두둔경위10~65조조적정상태인281례,이용이유초성측량기양수체적화두둔경(CRL),병대두둔경여양수체적진행상관성연구。결과태인양수체적여두둔경정정상관(칙월0.913,P<0.001),회귀방정위:양수체적(조조3)월-12.41+1.25×두둔경(조조)。281례태인두둔경평균측치위(35.42±15.74)조조,중위수위32.00조조;양수체적적평균체적위(31.692±21.458)조조3,중위수위29.029조조3;중위수예측치종두둔경위10조조시적0.188조조3(범위0.140~0.278조조3)증가지두둔경위65조조시적65.236조조3(범위58.660~74.723조조3)。결론P7~13주정상태인양수체적적변화규률급기정상측량수거가위림상조기평개태인적예후제공중요적의거。
Objective To analyze the relationship of amniotic fluid volume and crown rump length (CRL) in normal fetus at 7 to 13 weeks. Methods 281 cases of normal fetus with 10 to 65 mm CRL at 7 to 13 weeks were selected, their amniotic fluid volume and CRL were measured by two-dimensional ultrasonography, and the relationship of amniotic fluid volume and CRL was analyzed. Results The amniotic fluid volume of fetus was positively correlated with CRL (r=0.913, P<0.001), the regression equation was:amniotic fluid volume (cm3)=-12.41+1.25íCRL (mm). Of 281 fetus, the mean and median value of CRL was (35.42±15.74) mm and 32.00 mm respectively, the mean and median value of amniotic fluid volume was (31.692±21.458) cm3 and 29.029 cm3 respectively;the median predictive value of CRL increased from 10 mm to 65 mm, the median predictive value of amniotic fluid volume increased from 0.188 cm3 (0.140~0.278 cm3) to 65.236 cm3 (58.660~74.723 cm3). Conclusions The variation law and metrical data of amniotic fluid volume in normal fetus at 7 to 13 weeks can provide important basis for early evaluation of fetal prognosis.