CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨循证药学在促进抗菌药物合理应用中的作用。方法：随机抽取我院2012年和2013年患者完整处方各1600例。2012年抗菌药物采用常规药学管理，视为对照组，2013年抗菌药物运用循证药学管理，视为观察组。对比分析两组病例抗菌药物的合理应用情况。结果：对照组使用抗菌药物比例、抗菌药物各项不合理使用比例及抗菌药物使用时间（d）均明显高于观察组（P＜0.01）；在使用抗菌药物的患者中，观察组进行了菌检或药敏比例、抗菌药物单用比例明显高于对照组（P＜0.01）。结论：循证药学用于抗菌药物管理，有利于促进临床抗菌药物合理应用。
목적：탐토순증약학재촉진항균약물합리응용중적작용。방법：수궤추취아원2012년화2013년환자완정처방각1600례。2012년항균약물채용상규약학관리，시위대조조，2013년항균약물운용순증약학관리，시위관찰조。대비분석량조병례항균약물적합리응용정황。결과：대조조사용항균약물비례、항균약물각항불합리사용비례급항균약물사용시간（d）균명현고우관찰조（P＜0.01）；재사용항균약물적환자중，관찰조진행료균검혹약민비례、항균약물단용비례명현고우대조조（P＜0.01）。결론：순증약학용우항균약물관리，유리우촉진림상항균약물합리응용。
Objective: Explore the function evidence-based pharmacy on the proper application of antibacterial agents. Methods:Randomly choosing 1600 complete prescriptions for patients in 2012 and 2013 respectively. The antibacterial agents in 2012 are control groups adopting regular pharmaceutical management while the antibacterial agents in 2013 are observation group adopting evidence-based pharmacy management. Compare and analyze the proper application of antibacterial agents in two groups. Results: Use ratio of antibacterial agents, improper use ratio of antibacterial agents as well as the duration (in day) in control group is higher than that of observation group (P<0.01);In the research of patients using antibacterial agents, the ratio for those having bacteria detection or drug sensibility test as well as single use of antibacterial agents is apparently higher than the control group C. Conclusion:The utility of evidence-based pharmacy in antibacterial agents management is helpful to promote the proper application of clinical antibacterial agents.